Ich habe Postfix auf meinem CentOS-Computer installiert. Ich kann problemlos E-Mails an lokale Konten senden mutt
, aber wenn ich versuche, eine E-Mail an eine Remote-E-Mail wie myactualmail@gmail.com zu senden, kann ich nicht verstehen, warum ich nichts empfangen kann. Hier meine main.cf
:
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
myhostname = server.example.com
mydomain = example.com
myorigin = $mydomain
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
mynetworks = 192.168.200.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
debug_peer_level = 2
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
setgid_group = postdrop
html_directory = no
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.6.6/samples
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.6.6/README_FILES
Im Maillog finde ich diese:
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/qmgr[5025]: 316FEBF65E: from=<diego@example.com>, size=430, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c05::1b]:25: Network is unreachable
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: connect to gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[173.194.66.26]:25: Connection refused
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c05::1a]:25: Network is unreachable
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: connect to alt1.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[173.194.70.26]:25: Connection refused
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c05::1b]:25: Network is unreachable
Jan 22 14:33:15 server postfix/smtp[5276]: 316FEBF65E: to=<myactualmail@gmail.com>, relay=none, delay=2662, delays=2661/0.04/0.08/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to alt2.gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com[2a00:1450:400c:c05::1b]:25: Network is unreachable)
Aber ich kann den Gastgeber nett anpingen:
ping gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
PING gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com (173.194.66.26) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from we-in-f26.1e100.net (173.194.66.26): icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=29.2 ms
64 bytes from we-in-f26.1e100.net (173.194.66.26): icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=29.6 ms
64 bytes from we-in-f26.1e100.net (173.194.66.26): icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=31.0 ms
nmap gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com
Stehen Sie hinter einem Router / einer Firewall?