Wie kann ich verhindern, dass gvim beim Öffnen einer Datei abstürzt?


12

Ich bin auf Ubuntu Desktop 16.04 LTS und gvim(vim mit grafischer Benutzeroberfläche) stürzt immer wieder ab, wenn ich versuche, eine Datei über die GUI / das Menü zu öffnen. Ich konnte jedoch eine Datei vom Terminal aus öffnen, zB:

user@computer:~$ vim -g ./path/to/file

Die folgenden Fehlermeldungen werden auf dem Terminal ausgegeben, wenn ich gvimvom Terminal aus mit starte vim -gund dann den Absturz verursache, indem ich versuche, eine Datei über die GUI / Menüleiste zu öffnen:

(gvim:20175): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_ptr_array_insert: assertion 'index_ <= (gint)rarray->len' failed

** (gvim:20175): CRITICAL **: unity_gtk_menu_shell_get_item: assertion '0 <= index && index < items->len' failed

** (gvim:20175): CRITICAL **: unity_gtk_menu_item_get_child_shell: assertion 'UNITY_GTK_IS_MENU_ITEM (item)' failed

** (gvim:20175): CRITICAL **: unity_gtk_menu_shell_get_item: assertion '0 <= index && index < items->len' failed

** (gvim:20175): CRITICAL **: unity_gtk_menu_item_get_label: assertion 'UNITY_GTK_IS_MENU_ITEM (item)' failed

** (gvim:20175): CRITICAL **: unity_gtk_menu_item_get_icon: assertion 'UNITY_GTK_IS_MENU_ITEM (item)' failed
Vim: Caught deadly signal SEGV
Vim: Finished.

Dies sind die vim-bezogenen Pakete, die ich installiert habe:

user@computer:~$ apt list --installed | grep vim

WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.

vim-common/xenial-updates,now 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
vim-gtk3/xenial-updates,now 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
vim-gui-common/xenial-updates,xenial-updates,now 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
vim-runtime/xenial-updates,xenial-updates,now 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
vim-tiny/xenial-updates,now 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]

Antworten:


11

Ubuntu 17.04

Die Dinge brachen, als ich ein Upgrade durchführte, und ich löste es mit:

sudo apt-get remove vim-gtk3
sudo apt-get install vim-gtk

vim-gnomeDie in der Antwort von Adam P erwähnte Aussage weist darauf hin vim-gtk3, dass sich nichts ändern würde.

vim-gtk jedoch sagt, dass es GTK 2 verwendet und funktioniert hat.


5

Ich konnte den Absturz (bis jetzt) ​​stoppen, indem ich das vim-gtk3Paket deinstallierte und das Paket installierte vim-gnome.

Deinstallation vim-gtk3:

user@computer:~$ sudo apt remove vim-gtk3
[sudo] password for user: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-headers-4.4.0-34 linux-headers-4.4.0-34-generic
  linux-image-4.4.0-34-generic linux-image-extra-4.4.0-34-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  vim-gtk3
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 18 not upgraded.
After this operation, 2,948 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
(Reading database ... 336958 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing vim-gtk3 (2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.tiny to provide /usr/bin/vi (vi) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.tiny to provide /usr/bin/view (view) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.tiny to provide /usr/bin/ex (ex) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /bin/nano to provide /usr/bin/editor (editor) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.tiny to provide /usr/bin/rview (rview) in auto mode

Installieren Sie vim-gnome:

user@computer:~$ sudo apt install vim-gnome
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-headers-4.4.0-34 linux-headers-4.4.0-34-generic linux-image-4.4.0-34-generic
  linux-image-extra-4.4.0-34-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libbonoboui2-0 libbonoboui2-common libgnome2-0 libgnome2-bin libgnomeui-0 libgnomeui-common
Suggested packages:
  cscope vim-doc fonts-dejavu
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libbonoboui2-0 libbonoboui2-common libgnome2-0 libgnome2-bin libgnomeui-0 libgnomeui-common
  vim-gnome
0 upgraded, 7 newly installed, 0 to remove and 18 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,619 kB of archives.
After this operation, 5,536 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libgnome2-bin amd64 2.32.1-5ubuntu1 [5,040 B]
Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libgnome2-0 amd64 2.32.1-5ubuntu1 [1,656 B]
Get:3 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libbonoboui2-common all 2.24.5-3ubuntu1 [11.9 kB]
Get:4 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libbonoboui2-0 amd64 2.24.5-3ubuntu1 [154 kB]
Get:5 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libgnomeui-common all 2.24.5-3.1 [16.3 kB]
Get:6 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libgnomeui-0 amd64 2.24.5-3.1 [207 kB]
Get:7 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 vim-gnome amd64 2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1 [1,223 kB]
Fetched 1,619 kB in 0s (3,435 kB/s)  
Selecting previously unselected package libgnome2-bin.
(Reading database ... 336954 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libgnome2-bin_2.32.1-5ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgnome2-bin (2.32.1-5ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgnome2-0:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libgnome2-0_2.32.1-5ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgnome2-0:amd64 (2.32.1-5ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libbonoboui2-common.
Preparing to unpack .../libbonoboui2-common_2.24.5-3ubuntu1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libbonoboui2-common (2.24.5-3ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libbonoboui2-0:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libbonoboui2-0_2.24.5-3ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libbonoboui2-0:amd64 (2.24.5-3ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgnomeui-common.
Preparing to unpack .../libgnomeui-common_2.24.5-3.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking libgnomeui-common (2.24.5-3.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgnomeui-0:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libgnomeui-0_2.24.5-3.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgnomeui-0:amd64 (2.24.5-3.1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package vim-gnome.
Preparing to unpack .../vim-gnome_2%3a7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking vim-gnome (2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.5-1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu3) ...
Setting up libgnome2-bin (2.32.1-5ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libgnome2-0:amd64 (2.32.1-5ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libbonoboui2-common (2.24.5-3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libbonoboui2-0:amd64 (2.24.5-3ubuntu1) ...
Setting up libgnomeui-common (2.24.5-3.1) ...
Setting up libgnomeui-0:amd64 (2.24.5-3.1) ...
Setting up vim-gnome (2:7.4.1689-3ubuntu1.1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/vim (vim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/vimdiff (vimdiff) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/rvim (rvim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/rview (rview) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/vi (vi) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/view (view) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/ex (ex) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/editor (editor) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/gvim (gvim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/gview (gview) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/rgview (rgview) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/rgvim (rgvim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/evim (evim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/eview (eview) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.gnome to provide /usr/bin/gvimdiff (gvimdiff) in auto mode
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu3) ...

1
Ab 17.04 wird dies nicht mehr funktionieren, da vim-gnome nun ein Übergangspaket zu vim-gtk3 ist. In der Antwort von Ciro Santilli finden Sie eine aktualisierte Problemumgehung. Siehe auch bug bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/vim/+bug/1650666
Confusion

1
Auch traf ich gerade auf diese Ausgabe am 17.04 (zesty) gvim 8.0; Deinstallation von vim-gtk3 (das vim-gnome deinstalliert) und Installation von vim-gtk haben es vorerst
behoben

2

Für meinen Fall entfernte ich zuerst installiertes gvim durch:

sudo apt-get remove --auto-remove vim-gtk3

Dann habe ich gvim installiert mit:

sudo apt install vim-gtk3-py2 

Übrigens benutze ich Vim8 von:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim
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