Um LF-Zeilenenden für alle Textdateien zu erzwingen, können Sie eine .gitattributesDatei in der obersten Ebene Ihres Repositorys mit den folgenden Zeilen erstellen (nach Bedarf ändern):
# Ensure all C and PHP files use LF.
*.c eol=lf
*.php eol=lf
Dadurch wird sichergestellt, dass alle Dateien, die Git als Textdateien betrachtet, normalisierte ( LF) Zeilenenden im Repository haben (normalerweise core.eolsteuert die Konfiguration, welche Sie standardmäßig haben).
Basierend auf den neuen Attributeinstellungen sollten alle Textdateien, die CRLFs enthalten, von Git normalisiert werden. Wenn dies nicht automatisch geschieht, können Sie ein Repository nach dem Ändern der Zeilenenden manuell aktualisieren, sodass Sie das Arbeitsverzeichnis mithilfe der folgenden Schritte erneut scannen und festschreiben können (vorausgesetzt, das Arbeitsverzeichnis ist sauber):
$ echo "* text=auto" >> .gitattributes
$ rm .git/index # Remove the index to force Git to
$ git reset # re-scan the working directory
$ git status # Show files that will be normalized
$ git add -u
$ git add .gitattributes
$ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization"
oder gemäß GitHub-Dokumentation :
git add . -u
git commit -m "Saving files before refreshing line endings"
git rm --cached -r . # Remove every file from Git's index.
git reset --hard # Rewrite the Git index to pick up all the new line endings.
git add . # Add all your changed files back, and prepare them for a commit.
git commit -m "Normalize all the line endings" # Commit the changes to your repository.
Siehe auch: @ Charles Bailey Post .
Wenn Sie außerdem ausschließen möchten, dass Dateien nicht als Text behandelt werden, deaktivieren Sie deren Textattribut, z
manual.pdf -text
Oder markieren Sie es explizit als binär:
# Denote all files that are truly binary and should not be modified.
*.png binary
*.jpg binary
Eine erweiterte Git-Normalisierungsdatei finden Sie .gitattributesunter Drupal-Kern :
# Drupal git normalization
# @see https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitattributes.html
# @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1542048
# Normally these settings would be done with macro attributes for improved
# readability and easier maintenance. However macros can only be defined at the
# repository root directory. Drupal avoids making any assumptions about where it
# is installed.
# Define text file attributes.
# - Treat them as text.
# - Ensure no CRLF line-endings, neither on checkout nor on checkin.
# - Detect whitespace errors.
# - Exposed by default in `git diff --color` on the CLI.
# - Validate with `git diff --check`.
# - Deny applying with `git apply --whitespace=error-all`.
# - Fix automatically with `git apply --whitespace=fix`.
*.config text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.css text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.dist text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.engine text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.html text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=html
*.inc text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.install text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.js text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.json text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.lock text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.map text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.md text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.module text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.php text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.po text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.profile text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.script text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.sh text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.sql text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.svg text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.theme text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2 diff=php
*.twig text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.txt text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.xml text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
*.yml text eol=lf whitespace=blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,-space-before-tab,tab-in-indent,tabwidth=2
# Define binary file attributes.
# - Do not treat them as text.
# - Include binary diff in patches instead of "binary files differ."
*.eot -text diff
*.exe -text diff
*.gif -text diff
*.gz -text diff
*.ico -text diff
*.jpeg -text diff
*.jpg -text diff
*.otf -text diff
*.phar -text diff
*.png -text diff
*.svgz -text diff
*.ttf -text diff
*.woff -text diff
*.woff2 -text diff
Siehe auch: