Als ich mit CGAL anfing, stieß ich fast sofort auf dieses Problem. Nachdem ich die Dokumentation zum Polygonnetz sorgfältig gelesen hatte, konnte ich eine Lösung finden . Im Wesentlichen können Sie durch eine modifizierte Version von Corefinement zwei separate Geometrien unabhängig von ihrer Polyanzahl oder -form nahtlos miteinander verbinden (je größer der Unterschied der Polygone ist, desto weniger effektiv wird sie).
Stellen Sie zunächst sicher, dass sich die Geometrie nicht selbst schneidet. Stellen Sie zweitens sicher, dass CGAL::Polygon_mesh_processing::clip()
die beiden Geometrien aktiv sind (ich schlage vor, sie zu verwenden close_volumes=false
). Berechnen Sie als Nächstes die Vereinigung der beiden neuen Netze:
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/Surface_mesh.h>
#include <CGAL/Polygon_mesh_processing/corefinement.h>
#include <fstream>
typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel K;
typedef CGAL::Surface_mesh<K::Point_3> Mesh;
namespace PMP = CGAL::Polygon_mesh_processing;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* filename1 = (argc > 1) ? argv[1] : "data/blobby.off";
const char* filename2 = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "data/eight.off";
std::ifstream input(filename1);
Mesh mesh1, mesh2;
if (!input || !(input >> mesh1))
{
std::cerr << "First mesh is not a valid off file." << std::endl;
return 1;
}
input.close();
input.open(filename2);
if (!input || !(input >> mesh2))
{
std::cerr << "Second mesh is not a valid off file." << std::endl;
return 1;
}
Mesh out;
bool valid_union = PMP::corefine_and_compute_union(mesh1,mesh2, out);
if (valid_union)
{
std::cout << "Union was successfully computed\n";
std::ofstream output("union.off");
output << out;
return 0;
}
std::cout << "Union could not be computed\n";
return 1;
}
Anstatt ein Netz mit einem Punkt aus einem Kernel mit genauen Konstruktionen zu verwenden, sind die genauen Punkte eine Eigenschaft der Netzscheitelpunkte, die wir in späteren Operationen wiederverwenden können. Mit dieser Eigenschaft können wir ein Netz mit Punkten mit Gleitkommakoordinaten bearbeiten, aber von der Robustheit profitieren, die die genauen Konstruktionen bieten:
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_exact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/Surface_mesh.h>
#include <CGAL/Polygon_mesh_processing/corefinement.h>
#include <fstream>
typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel K;
typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_exact_constructions_kernel EK;
typedef CGAL::Surface_mesh<K::Point_3> Mesh;
typedef boost::graph_traits<Mesh>::vertex_descriptor vertex_descriptor;
typedef Mesh::Property_map<vertex_descriptor,EK::Point_3> Exact_point_map;
typedef Mesh::Property_map<vertex_descriptor,bool> Exact_point_computed;
namespace PMP = CGAL::Polygon_mesh_processing;
namespace params = PMP::parameters;
struct Coref_point_map
{
// typedef for the property map
typedef boost::property_traits<Exact_point_map>::value_type value_type;
typedef boost::property_traits<Exact_point_map>::reference reference;
typedef boost::property_traits<Exact_point_map>::category category;
typedef boost::property_traits<Exact_point_map>::key_type key_type;
// exterior references
Exact_point_computed* exact_point_computed_ptr;
Exact_point_map* exact_point_ptr;
Mesh* mesh_ptr;
Exact_point_computed& exact_point_computed() const
{
CGAL_assertion(exact_point_computed_ptr!=NULL);
return *exact_point_computed_ptr;
}
Exact_point_map& exact_point() const
{
CGAL_assertion(exact_point_ptr!=NULL);
return *exact_point_ptr;
}
Mesh& mesh() const
{
CGAL_assertion(mesh_ptr!=NULL);
return *mesh_ptr;
}
// Converters
CGAL::Cartesian_converter<K, EK> to_exact;
CGAL::Cartesian_converter<EK, K> to_input;
Coref_point_map()
: exact_point_computed_ptr(NULL)
, exact_point_ptr(NULL)
, mesh_ptr(NULL)
{}
Coref_point_map(Exact_point_map& ep,
Exact_point_computed& epc,
Mesh& m)
: exact_point_computed_ptr(&epc)
, exact_point_ptr(&ep)
, mesh_ptr(&m)
{}
friend
reference get(const Coref_point_map& map, key_type k)
{
// create exact point if it does not exist
if (!map.exact_point_computed()[k]){
map.exact_point()[k]=map.to_exact(map.mesh().point(k));
map.exact_point_computed()[k]=true;
}
return map.exact_point()[k];
}
friend
void put(const Coref_point_map& map, key_type k, const EK::Point_3& p)
{
map.exact_point_computed()[k]=true;
map.exact_point()[k]=p;
// create the input point from the exact one
map.mesh().point(k)=map.to_input(p);
}
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
const char* filename1 = (argc > 1) ? argv[1] : "data/blobby.off";
const char* filename2 = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "data/eight.off";
std::ifstream input(filename1);
Mesh mesh1, mesh2;
if (!input || !(input >> mesh1))
{
std::cerr << "First mesh is not a valid off file." << std::endl;
return 1;
}
input.close();
input.open(filename2);
if (!input || !(input >> mesh2))
{
std::cerr << "Second mesh is not a valid off file." << std::endl;
return 1;
}
Exact_point_map mesh1_exact_points =
mesh1.add_property_map<vertex_descriptor,EK::Point_3>("e:exact_point").first;
Exact_point_computed mesh1_exact_points_computed =
mesh1.add_property_map<vertex_descriptor,bool>("e:exact_points_computed").first;
Exact_point_map mesh2_exact_points =
mesh2.add_property_map<vertex_descriptor,EK::Point_3>("e:exact_point").first;
Exact_point_computed mesh2_exact_points_computed =
mesh2.add_property_map<vertex_descriptor,bool>("e:exact_points_computed").first;
Coref_point_map mesh1_pm(mesh1_exact_points, mesh1_exact_points_computed, mesh1);
Coref_point_map mesh2_pm(mesh2_exact_points, mesh2_exact_points_computed, mesh2);
if ( PMP::corefine_and_compute_intersection(mesh1,
mesh2,
mesh1,
params::vertex_point_map(mesh1_pm),
params::vertex_point_map(mesh2_pm),
params::vertex_point_map(mesh1_pm) ) )
{
if ( PMP::corefine_and_compute_union(mesh1,
mesh2,
mesh2,
params::vertex_point_map(mesh1_pm),
params::vertex_point_map(mesh2_pm),
params::vertex_point_map(mesh2_pm) ) )
{
std::cout << "Intersection and union were successfully computed\n";
std::ofstream output("inter_union.off");
output << mesh2;
return 0;
}
std::cout << "Union could not be computed\n";
return 1;
}
std::cout << "Intersection could not be computed\n";
return 1;
}