Hier ist eine modifizierte Version dieser Antwort , die Dinge wie die ordnungsgemäße Entsorgung von Ressourcen und den Umgang mit Domänenadministratoren enthält.
public static class UacHelper
{
private const string uacRegistryKey = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System";
private const string uacRegistryValue = "EnableLUA";
private static uint STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ = 0x00020000;
private static uint TOKEN_QUERY = 0x0008;
private static uint TOKEN_READ = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_READ | TOKEN_QUERY);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr ProcessHandle, UInt32 DesiredAccess, out IntPtr TokenHandle);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool GetTokenInformation(IntPtr TokenHandle, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS TokenInformationClass, IntPtr TokenInformation, uint TokenInformationLength, out uint ReturnLength);
public enum TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS
{
TokenUser = 1,
TokenGroups,
TokenPrivileges,
TokenOwner,
TokenPrimaryGroup,
TokenDefaultDacl,
TokenSource,
TokenType,
TokenImpersonationLevel,
TokenStatistics,
TokenRestrictedSids,
TokenSessionId,
TokenGroupsAndPrivileges,
TokenSessionReference,
TokenSandBoxInert,
TokenAuditPolicy,
TokenOrigin,
TokenElevationType,
TokenLinkedToken,
TokenElevation,
TokenHasRestrictions,
TokenAccessInformation,
TokenVirtualizationAllowed,
TokenVirtualizationEnabled,
TokenIntegrityLevel,
TokenUIAccess,
TokenMandatoryPolicy,
TokenLogonSid,
MaxTokenInfoClass
}
public enum TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE
{
TokenElevationTypeDefault = 1,
TokenElevationTypeFull,
TokenElevationTypeLimited
}
public static bool IsUacEnabled
{
get
{
using (RegistryKey uacKey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(uacRegistryKey, false))
{
bool result = uacKey.GetValue(uacRegistryValue).Equals(1);
return result;
}
}
}
public static bool IsProcessElevated
{
get
{
if (IsUacEnabled)
{
IntPtr tokenHandle = IntPtr.Zero;
if (!OpenProcessToken(Process.GetCurrentProcess().Handle, TOKEN_READ, out tokenHandle))
{
throw new ApplicationException("Could not get process token. Win32 Error Code: " +
Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
try
{
TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE elevationResult = TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE.TokenElevationTypeDefault;
int elevationResultSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE));
uint returnedSize = 0;
IntPtr elevationTypePtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(elevationResultSize);
try
{
bool success = GetTokenInformation(tokenHandle, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS.TokenElevationType,
elevationTypePtr, (uint) elevationResultSize,
out returnedSize);
if (success)
{
elevationResult = (TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE) Marshal.ReadInt32(elevationTypePtr);
bool isProcessAdmin = elevationResult == TOKEN_ELEVATION_TYPE.TokenElevationTypeFull;
return isProcessAdmin;
}
else
{
throw new ApplicationException("Unable to determine the current elevation.");
}
}
finally
{
if (elevationTypePtr != IntPtr.Zero)
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(elevationTypePtr);
}
}
finally
{
if (tokenHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(tokenHandle);
}
}
else
{
WindowsIdentity identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
WindowsPrincipal principal = new WindowsPrincipal(identity);
bool result = principal.IsInRole(WindowsBuiltInRole.Administrator)
|| principal.IsInRole(0x200);
return result;
}
}
}
}