Mein Ziel ist es, eine einzelne Tabelle und st_union alle Polygone, die sich berühren oder nahe beieinander liegen, zu einzelnen Polygonen zusammenzufassen
Ich bin ein C # -Entwickler, der langsam etwas über PostGIS lernt. Mit dem folgenden Code konnte ich dies erreichen, aber es scheint ineffizient zu sein, und PostGIS hat viel zu bieten, was mir neu ist.
Seit meinem ersten Versuch (noch in Kommentaren) konnte ich die Iterationen reduzieren, indem ich array_agg mit ST_UNION verwendete, anstatt nur polys gleichzeitig zu verbinden.
Ich lande mit 133 Polys aus meiner Heimatstadt 173.
sql = "DROP TABLE IF Exists tmpTable; create table tmpTable ( ID varchar(50), Geom geometry(Geometry,4326), Touchin varchar(50) ); create index idx_tmp on tmpTable using GIST(Geom); ";
CommandText = sql;
ExecuteNonQuery();
sql = "";
for (int i = 0; i < infos.Count(); i++)
{
sql += "INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '" + infos[i].ID + "', ST_GeomFromText('" + infos[i].wkt + "', 4326), '0';";
}
CommandText = sql;
ExecuteNonQuery();
CommandText = "update tmpTable set touchin = (select id from tmpTable as t where st_intersects(st_buffer(geom, 0.0001), (select geom from tmpTable as t2 where t2.ID = tmpTable.ID ) ) and t.ID <> tmpTable.ID limit 1)";
ExecuteNonQuery();
CommandText = "select count(*) from tmpTable where touchin is not null";
long touching = (long)ExecuteScalar();
string thisId = "";
// string otherId = "";
while (touching > 0)
{
CommandText = "select touchin, count(*) from tmpTable where touchin is not null group by touchin order by 2 desc limit 1";
//CommandText = "select id, touchin from tmpTable where touchin is not null";
using (var prdr = ExecuteReader())
{
CommandText = "";
if (prdr.Read())
{
thisId = prdr.GetString(0);
// otherID = prdr.GetString(1);
CommandText = @"update tmpTable set geom = st_union(unioned)
from (select array_agg(geom) as unioned from tmpTable where touchin = '" + thisId + "' or id = '" + thisId + @"') as data
where id = '" + thisId + "'";
// CommandText = "update tmpTable set geom = st_union(geom, (select geom from tmpTable where ID = '" + otherId + "')) where id = '" + thisId + "'";
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(CommandText))
{
ExecuteNonQuery();
//CommandText = "update tmpTable set geom = null, touchin = null where ID = '" + otherId + "'";
CommandText = "update tmpTable set geom = null, touchin = null where touchin = '" + thisId + "'";
ExecuteNonQuery();
}
CommandText = "update tmpTable set touchin = (select id from tmpTable as t where st_intersects(st_buffer(geom, 0.0001), (select geom from tmpTable as t2 where t2.ID = tmpTable.ID ) ) and t.ID <> tmpTable.ID limit 1)";
ExecuteNonQuery();
CommandText = "select count(*) from tmpTable where touchin is not null";
touching = (long)ExecuteScalar();
}
Hier ist ein Beispiel des Datensatzes, den ich verwende:
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872538', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-101.455035985 26.8835084441,-101.455035985 26.8924915559,-101.444964015 26.8924915559,-101.444964015 26.8835084441,-101.455035985 26.8835084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872550', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-93.9484752173 46.0755084441,-93.9484752173 46.0844915559,-93.9355247827 46.0844915559,-93.9355247827 46.0755084441,-93.9484752173 46.0755084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872552', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-116.060688575 47.8105084441,-116.060688575 47.8194915559,-116.047311425 47.8194915559,-116.047311425 47.8105084441,-116.060688575 47.8105084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872553', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-116.043688832 47.8125084441,-116.043688832 47.8214915559,-116.030311168 47.8214915559,-116.030311168 47.8125084441,-116.043688832 47.8125084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872557', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-80.6380222359 26.5725084441,-80.6380222359 26.5814915559,-80.6279777641 26.5814915559,-80.6279777641 26.5725084441,-80.6380222359 26.5725084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872558', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-80.6520223675 26.5755084441,-80.6520223675 26.5844915559,-80.6419776325 26.5844915559,-80.6419776325 26.5755084441,-80.6520223675 26.5755084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872559', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-80.6400224991 26.5785084441,-80.6400224991 26.5874915559,-80.6299775009 26.5874915559,-80.6299775009 26.5785084441,-80.6400224991 26.5785084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872560', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-80.6530226307 26.5815084441,-80.6530226307 26.5904915559,-80.6429773693 26.5904915559,-80.6429773693 26.5815084441,-80.6530226307 26.5815084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872568', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-90.7892258584 30.7365084441,-90.7892258584 30.7454915559,-90.7787741416 30.7454915559,-90.7787741416 30.7365084441,-90.7892258584 30.7365084441))', 4326), '0';
INSERT INTO tmpTable SELECT '872569', ST_GeomFromText('POLYGON((-90.7832259127 30.7375084441,-90.7832259127 30.7464915559,-90.7727740873 30.7464915559,-90.7727740873 30.7375084441,-90.7832259127 30.7375084441))', 4326), '0';