Fügen Sie der Agenda-Ansicht im Organisationsmodus programmgesteuert Geburtstage / Feiertage hinzu

org-modebietet einige integrierte Optionen zum Hinzufügen von Geburtstagen / Feiertagen zur Tagesordnungsansicht in org-mode; Es gibt jedoch keine integrierte Unterstützung, um diese Daten vollständig programmgesteuert hinzuzufügen - ohne manuelle Tagebucheinträge oder Einträge in der Standard-Organisationsdatei manuell hinzuzufügen.

http://orgmode.org/manual/Weekly_002fdaily-agenda.html

Gibt es eine Möglichkeit, Geburtstage / Feiertage programmgesteuert zur Tagesordnungsansicht hinzuzufügen, ähnlich wie bei den calendar-modeAngeboten? In calendar-modekann ein Benutzer Feiertage und Geburtstage mit einer Variablen definieren, die mit Funktionen wie holiday-fixedund kombiniert ist holiday-float. Die gleiche Art der Einrichtung für org-modescheint nützlich.

Das Folgende ist eine Modifikation von org-agenda-listmit zusätzlichen neuen Variablen und einer neuen Funktion zum Hinzufügen von Feiertagen / Geburtstagen. Wenn dies org-agenda--show-holidays-birthdaysnicht der Fall ist nil, werden Geburtstage und Feiertage programmgesteuert in der Tagesordnungsansicht angezeigt. Die Variablen org-agenda--birthday-listund org-agenda--holiday-listkönnen vom Benutzer angepasst werden. org-agenda-custom-commandsZum Ausprobieren dieser neuen Funktion wurde ein Eintrag hinzugefügt. Der Großbuchstabe "Y" startet die Jahresansicht mit Feiertagen / Geburtstagen. Einige eingeschränkte Funktionen wurden hinzugefügt, um einige grundlegende Texteigenschaften zu unterstützen, andere können zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt hinzugefügt werden.

Beispiele zum Formatieren der Feiertage und Geburtstage, die in den oben genannten Variablen verwendet werden, finden Sie in der Dokumentzeichenfolge für die Variable calendar-holidaysin der Bibliothek holidays.el- z holiday-fixed. holiday-float;; holiday-sexp;; (lunar-phases);; (solar-equinoxes-solstices);; holiday-hebrew;; holiday-islamic;; holiday-bahai;; holiday-julian;; holiday-chinese;; usw.

Wie können Sie dieses Beispiel ausprobieren? : Blockieren / Kopieren / Einfügen des Codes in Ihren *Scratch*Puffer; und Typ M-x eval-buffer RET; und geben Sie dann M-x org-agenda RETund dann die Großbuchstaben auswählen Y. Es ist ein voll funktionsfähiger Arbeitsentwurf, der jedoch ein wenig angepasst werden muss, um ihn hübscher zu gestalten und die Möglichkeit zu bieten, alphabetisch zu sortieren usw. Wenn Sie nach dem Versuch feststellen, dass er Ihnen nicht gefällt, starten Sie Emacs einfach neu und Sie sind zurück dorthin, wo du warst, bevor du es versucht hast.

Der geänderte Quellcode und die durchgeführten Tests wurden mit der neuesten öffentlichen Version von Emacs:   Org-mode Version 8.2.10 (release_8.2.10 @ /Applications/Emacs.app/Contents/Resources/lisp/org) durchgeführt /) ; und GNU Emacs 24.4.1 (x86_64-apple-darwin10.8.0, NS apple-appkit-1038.36) vom 20.10.2014 auf builder10-6.porkrind.org .

DER CODE:

(require 'org-agenda)
(require 'holidays)

(add-to-list 'org-agenda-custom-commands '(
  "Y" "365 Days -- holidays/birthdays" agenda "Year View" (
  (org-agenda-span 365)
  (org-agenda-time-grid nil)
  (org-agenda--show-holidays-birthdays t) )))

(defcustom org-agenda--show-holidays-birthdays nil
  "When non-`nil`, show holidays/birthdays in the agenda view."
  :group 'holidays)

(defcustom org-agenda--birthday-list (mapcar 'purecopy '(
  (holiday-fixed 1 2 "Jane Doe -- 01/02/1940")
  (holiday-fixed 2 15 "John Doe -- 02/15/1963")
  (holiday-fixed 3 2 "Seymoure Hersh -- 03/03/1999")
  (holiday-fixed 3 3 "Jashua Smith -- 03/03/1964")
  (holiday-fixed 3 5 "Frederick Holmes -- 03/05/1966")
  (holiday-fixed 4 7 "Fannie Mae -- 04/07/1970")
  (holiday-fixed 4 25 "Freddie Mack -- 04/25/1952")
  (holiday-float 5 0 2 "Mother's Day -- the second Sunday in May")
  (holiday-fixed 5 11 "George Lucas -- 05/11/1976")
  (holiday-fixed 5 18 "Harry Potter -- 05/18")
  (holiday-fixed 5 30 "Darth Vader -- 05/30/1972")
  (holiday-fixed 6 7 "Jabba the Hut -- 06/07/2007")
  (holiday-fixed 6 19 "Princess Lea -- 06/19/1983")
  (holiday-fixed 7 14 "Super Man -- 07/14/1970")
  (holiday-fixed 7 18 "Wonder Woman -- 07/18/1993")
  (holiday-fixed 10 3 "Jenifer Lopez (DOB:  10/03/2011)")
  (holiday-fixed 10 8 "Samuel Jacks (10/08/1965)")
  (holiday-fixed 10 25 "C3PO -- 10/25/2007")
  (holiday-fixed 11 14 "R2D2 -- 11/14/1981")
  (holiday-fixed 12 21 "Yoda -- 12/21/1958")
  (holiday-fixed 12 22 "Wookie -- 12/22/1967") ))
  "Birthdays."
  :type 'sexp
  :group 'holidays)

(defcustom org-agenda--holiday-list (mapcar 'purecopy '(
  (holiday-fixed 1 1 "New Year's Day")
  (holiday-float 1 1 3 "Martin Luther King Day")
  (holiday-float 2 1 3 "President's Day")
  (holiday-float 5 1 -1 "Memorial Day")
  (holiday-fixed 7 4 "Independence Day")
  (holiday-float 9 1 1 "Labor Day")
  (holiday-float 10 1 2 "Columbus Day")
  (holiday-fixed 11 11 "Veteran's Day")
  (holiday-float 11 4 4 "Thanksgiving")
  (holiday-fixed 12 25 "Christmas")
  (solar-equinoxes-solstices)
  (holiday-sexp calendar-daylight-savings-starts
    (format "Daylight Saving Time Begins %s"
      (solar-time-string
        (/ calendar-daylight-savings-starts-time (float 60))
        calendar-standard-time-zone-name)))
  (holiday-sexp calendar-daylight-savings-ends
      (format "Daylight Saving Time Ends %s"
       (solar-time-string
         (/ calendar-daylight-savings-ends-time (float 60))
         calendar-daylight-time-zone-name))) ))
  "Custom holidays defined by the user."
  :type 'sexp
  :group 'holidays)

(defface org-agenda--holiday-face
  '((t (:foreground "red")))
  "Face for `org-agenda--holiday-face`."
  :group 'org-agenda)

(defface org-agenda--birthday-face
  '((t (:foreground "magenta")))
  "Face for `org-agenda--birthday-face`."
  :group 'org-agenda)

(defun org-agenda-list (&optional arg start-day span with-hour)
  "Produce a daily/weekly view from all files in variable `org-agenda-files'.
The view will be for the current day or week, but from the overview buffer
you will be able to go to other days/weeks.

With a numeric prefix argument in an interactive call, the agenda will
span ARG days.  Lisp programs should instead specify SPAN to change
the number of days.  SPAN defaults to `org-agenda-span'.

START-DAY defaults to TODAY, or to the most recent match for the weekday
given in `org-agenda-start-on-weekday'.

When WITH-HOUR is non-nil, only include scheduled and deadline
items if they have an hour specification like [h]h:mm."
  (interactive "P")
  (if org-agenda-overriding-arguments
      (setq arg (car org-agenda-overriding-arguments)
      start-day (nth 1 org-agenda-overriding-arguments)
      span (nth 2 org-agenda-overriding-arguments)))
  (if (and (integerp arg) (> arg 0))
      (setq span arg arg nil))
  (catch 'exit
    (setq org-agenda-buffer-name
    (or org-agenda-buffer-tmp-name
        (if org-agenda-sticky
      (cond ((and org-keys (stringp org-match))
       (format "*Org Agenda(%s:%s)*" org-keys org-match))
      (org-keys
       (format "*Org Agenda(%s)*" org-keys))
      (t "*Org Agenda(a)*")))
        org-agenda-buffer-name))
    (org-agenda-prepare "Day/Week")
    (setq start-day (or start-day org-agenda-start-day))
    (if (stringp start-day)
  ;; Convert to an absolute day number
  (setq start-day (time-to-days (org-read-date nil t start-day))))
    (org-compile-prefix-format 'agenda)
    (org-set-sorting-strategy 'agenda)
    (let* ((span (org-agenda-ndays-to-span
      (or span org-agenda-ndays org-agenda-span)))
     (today (org-today))
     (sd (or start-day today))
     (ndays (org-agenda-span-to-ndays span sd))
     (org-agenda-start-on-weekday
      (if (or (eq ndays 7) (eq ndays 14))
    org-agenda-start-on-weekday))
     (thefiles (org-agenda-files nil 'ifmode))
     (files thefiles)
     (start (if (or (null org-agenda-start-on-weekday)
        (< ndays 7))
          sd
        (let* ((nt (calendar-day-of-week
        (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute sd)))
         (n1 org-agenda-start-on-weekday)
         (d (- nt n1)))
          (- sd (+ (if (< d 0) 7 0) d)))))
     (day-numbers (list start))
     (day-cnt 0)
     (inhibit-redisplay (not debug-on-error))
     (org-agenda-show-log-scoped org-agenda-show-log)
     s e rtn rtnall file date d start-pos end-pos todayp
     clocktable-start clocktable-end filter)
      (setq org-agenda-redo-command
      (list 'org-agenda-list (list 'quote arg) start-day (list 'quote span) with-hour))
      (dotimes (n (1- ndays))
  (push (1+ (car day-numbers)) day-numbers))
      (setq day-numbers (nreverse day-numbers))
      (setq clocktable-start (car day-numbers)
      clocktable-end (1+ (or (org-last day-numbers) 0)))
      (org-set-local 'org-starting-day (car day-numbers))
      (org-set-local 'org-arg-loc arg)
      (org-set-local 'org-agenda-current-span (org-agenda-ndays-to-span span))
      (unless org-agenda-compact-blocks
  (let* ((d1 (car day-numbers))
         (d2 (org-last day-numbers))
         (w1 (org-days-to-iso-week d1))
         (w2 (org-days-to-iso-week d2)))
    (setq s (point))
    (if org-agenda-overriding-header
        (insert (org-add-props (copy-sequence org-agenda-overriding-header)
        nil 'face 'org-agenda-structure) "\n")
      (insert (org-agenda-span-name span)
        "-agenda"
        (if (< (- d2 d1) 350)
      (if (= w1 w2)
          (format " (W%02d)" w1)
        (format " (W%02d-W%02d)" w1 w2))
          "")
        ":\n")))
  (add-text-properties s (1- (point)) (list 'face 'org-agenda-structure
              'org-date-line t))
  (org-agenda-mark-header-line s))
      (while (setq d (pop day-numbers))
  (setq date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute d)
        s (point))
  (if (or (setq todayp (= d today))
    (and (not start-pos) (= d sd)))
      (setq start-pos (point))
    (if (and start-pos (not end-pos))
        (setq end-pos (point))))
  (setq files thefiles
        rtnall nil)
  (while (setq file (pop files))
    (catch 'nextfile
      (org-check-agenda-file file)
      (let ((org-agenda-entry-types org-agenda-entry-types))
        ;; Starred types override non-starred equivalents
        (when (member :deadline* org-agenda-entry-types)
    (setq org-agenda-entry-types
          (delq :deadline org-agenda-entry-types)))
        (when (member :scheduled* org-agenda-entry-types)
    (setq org-agenda-entry-types
          (delq :scheduled org-agenda-entry-types)))
        ;; Honor with-hour
        (when with-hour
    (when (member :deadline org-agenda-entry-types)
      (setq org-agenda-entry-types
      (delq :deadline org-agenda-entry-types))
      (push :deadline* org-agenda-entry-types))
    (when (member :scheduled org-agenda-entry-types)
      (setq org-agenda-entry-types
      (delq :scheduled org-agenda-entry-types))
      (push :scheduled* org-agenda-entry-types)))
        (unless org-agenda-include-deadlines
    (setq org-agenda-entry-types
          (delq :deadline* (delq :deadline org-agenda-entry-types))))
        (cond
         ((memq org-agenda-show-log-scoped '(only clockcheck))
    (setq rtn (org-agenda-get-day-entries
         file date :closed)))
         (org-agenda-show-log-scoped
    (setq rtn (apply 'org-agenda-get-day-entries
         file date
         (append '(:closed) org-agenda-entry-types))))
         (t
    (setq rtn (apply 'org-agenda-get-day-entries
         file date
         org-agenda-entry-types)))))
      (setq rtnall (append rtnall rtn)))) ;; all entries
  (if org-agenda-include-diary
      (let ((org-agenda-search-headline-for-time t))
        (require 'diary-lib)
        (setq rtn (org-get-entries-from-diary date))
        (setq rtnall (append rtnall rtn))))
  ;; BEGIN -- MODIFICATION
  (when org-agenda--show-holidays-birthdays
    (setq rtn (org-agenda--get-birthdays-holidays))
    (setq rtnall (append rtnall rtn)))
  ;; END -- MODIFICATION
  (if (or rtnall org-agenda-show-all-dates)
      (progn
        (setq day-cnt (1+ day-cnt))
        (insert
         (if (stringp org-agenda-format-date)
       (format-time-string org-agenda-format-date
               (org-time-from-absolute date))
     (funcall org-agenda-format-date date))
         "\n")
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'face
         (org-agenda-get-day-face date))
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'org-date-line t)
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'org-agenda-date-header t)
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'org-day-cnt day-cnt)
        (when todayp
    (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'org-today t))
        (setq rtnall
        (org-agenda-add-time-grid-maybe rtnall ndays todayp))
        (if rtnall (insert ;; all entries
        (org-agenda-finalize-entries rtnall 'agenda)
        "\n"))
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'day d)
        (put-text-property s (1- (point)) 'org-day-cnt day-cnt))))
      (when (and org-agenda-clockreport-mode clocktable-start)
  (let ((org-agenda-files (org-agenda-files nil 'ifmode))
        ;; the above line is to ensure the restricted range!
        (p (copy-sequence org-agenda-clockreport-parameter-plist))
        tbl)
    (setq p (org-plist-delete p :block))
    (setq p (plist-put p :tstart clocktable-start))
    (setq p (plist-put p :tend clocktable-end))
    (setq p (plist-put p :scope 'agenda))
    (setq tbl (apply 'org-clock-get-clocktable p))
    (insert tbl)))
      (goto-char (point-min))
      (or org-agenda-multi (org-agenda-fit-window-to-buffer))
      (unless (and (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-min))
       (pos-visible-in-window-p (point-max)))
  (goto-char (1- (point-max)))
  (recenter -1)
  (if (not (pos-visible-in-window-p (or start-pos 1)))
      (progn
        (goto-char (or start-pos 1))
        (recenter 1))))
      (goto-char (or start-pos 1))
      (add-text-properties (point-min) (point-max)
         `(org-agenda-type agenda
               org-last-args (,arg ,start-day ,span)
               org-redo-cmd ,org-agenda-redo-command
               org-series-cmd ,org-cmd))
      (if (eq org-agenda-show-log-scoped 'clockcheck)
    (org-agenda-show-clocking-issues))
      (org-agenda-finalize)
      (setq buffer-read-only t)
      (message ""))))

(defun org-agenda--get-birthdays-holidays ()
  "Add holidays/birthdays to the agenda view."
  (let* (
      (props (list
        'mouse-face 'highlight
        'org-not-done-regexp org-not-done-regexp
        'org-todo-regexp org-todo-regexp
        'org-complex-heading-regexp org-complex-heading-regexp
        'help-echo "Birthdays and Holidays"))
      (d1 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))
      ee
      res-holidays
      res-birthdays
      (displayed-month (nth 0 date))
      (displayed-year (nth 2 date))
      (holiday-list
        (dolist (p org-agenda--holiday-list res-holidays)
          (let* (h)
           (when (setq h (eval p))
             (setq res-holidays (append h res-holidays))))))
      (birthday-list
        (dolist (p org-agenda--birthday-list res-birthdays)
          (let* (h)
           (when (setq h (eval p))
             (setq res-birthdays (append h res-birthdays)))))) )
    (when org-agenda--show-holidays-birthdays
      (mapcar
        (lambda (x)
          (let ((txt (format "%s -- holiday -- %s" (car x) (car (cdr x)))))
            (when (eq d1 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car x)))
              (org-add-props txt props
                'ts-date d1
                ;; (char-to-string 65) = A; 66 = B; 67 = C; 68 = D; 69 = E
                'priority 65
                'type "holiday"
                'date d1
                'face 'org-agenda--holiday-face
                 ;; RESERVED FOR POTENTIAL FUTURE USE.
                'org-hd-marker nil
                'org-marker nil
                'warntime nil
                'level nil
                'org-category nil
                'org-category-position nil
                'todo-state nil
                'undone-face nil
                'done-face nil)
              (push txt ee))))
        holiday-list)
      (mapcar
        (lambda (x)
          (let ((txt (format "%s -- birthday -- %s" (car x) (car (cdr x)))))
            (when (eq d1 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car x)))
              (org-add-props txt props
                'ts-date d1
                ;; (char-to-string 65) = A; 66 = B; 67 = C; 68 = D; 69 = E
                'priority 65
                'type "birthday"
                'date d1
                'face 'org-agenda--birthday-face
                 ;; RESERVED FOR POTENTIAL FUTURE USE.
                'org-hd-marker nil
                'org-marker nil
                'warntime nil
                'level nil
                'org-category nil
                'org-category-position nil
                'todo-state nil
                'undone-face nil
                'done-face nil)
              (push txt ee))))
        birthday-list))
    (nreverse ee)))