Wie von Berdir vorgeschlagen, können Sie sich das Devel-Modul und dessen Implementierung ansehen. Der folgende Code wurde aus Devel "extrahiert"
1) Erstellen Sie die Routen
Erstellen Sie die Datei mymodule.routing.yml in und definieren Sie einen Routenrückruf (der zum Erstellen der dynamischen Routen verwendet wird).
route_callbacks:
- '\Drupal\mymodule\Routing\MyModuleRoutes::routes'
Erstellen Sie die Klasse MyModuleRoutes, um Ihre dynamischen Routen in src / Routing zu generieren
<?php
namespace Drupal\mymodule\Routing;
use Drupal\Core\DependencyInjection\ContainerInjectionInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\Route;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\RouteCollection;
class MyModuleRoutes implements ContainerInjectionInterface {
public function __construct(EntityTypeManagerInterface $entity_type_manager) {
$this->entityTypeManager = $entity_type_manager;
}
public static function create(ContainerInterface $container) {
return new static(
$container->get('entity_type.manager')
);
}
public function routes() {
$collection = new RouteCollection();
foreach ($this->entityTypeManager->getDefinitions() as $entity_type_id => $entity_type) {
if ($entity_type->hasLinkTemplate('canonical')) {
$route = new Route("/mymodule/$entity_type_id/{{$entity_type_id}}");
$route
->addDefaults([
'_controller' => '\Drupal\mymodule\Controller\MyModuleController::doStuff',
'_title' => 'My module route title',
])
->addRequirements([
'_permission' => 'access mymodule permission',
])
->setOption('_mymodule_entity_type_id', $entity_type_id)
->setOption('parameters', [
$entity_type_id => ['type' => 'entity:' . $entity_type_id],
]);
$collection->add("entity.$entity_type_id.mymodule", $route);
}
}
return $collection;
}
}
2) Erstellen Sie die dynamischen lokalen Aufgaben
Erstellen Sie die Datei mymodule.links.task.yml und definieren Sie darin einen Deriver
mymodule.tasks:
class: \Drupal\Core\Menu\LocalTaskDefault
deriver: \Drupal\mymodule\Plugin\Derivative\MyModuleLocalTasks
Erstellen Sie die Klasse MyModuleLocalTasks, um Ihre dynamischen Routen in src / Plugin / Derivative zu generieren
<?php
namespace Drupal\mymodule\Plugin\Derivative;
use Drupal\Component\Plugin\Derivative\DeriverBase;
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityTypeManagerInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Plugin\Discovery\ContainerDeriverInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
class MyModuleLocalTasks extends DeriverBase implements ContainerDeriverInterface {
protected $entityTypeManager;
public function __construct(EntityTypeManagerInterface $entity_type_manager) {
$this->entityTypeManager = $entity_type_manager;
}
public static function create(ContainerInterface $container, $base_plugin_id) {
return new static(
$container->get('entity_type.manager')
);
}
public function getDerivativeDefinitions($base_plugin_definition) {
$this->derivatives = array();
foreach ($this->entityTypeManager->getDefinitions() as $entity_type_id => $entity_type) {
if ($entity_type->hasLinkTemplate('canonical')) {
$this->derivatives["$entity_type_id.mymodule_tab"] = [
'route_name' => "entity.$entity_type_id.mymodule",
'title' => t('Mymodule title'),
'base_route' => "entity.$entity_type_id.canonical",
'weight' => 100,
] + $base_plugin_definition;
}
}
return $this->derivatives;
}
}
3) Erstellen Sie den Controller
Erstellen Sie die Klasse MyModuleController in src / Controller
namespace Drupal\mymodule\Controller;
use Drupal\Core\Controller\ControllerBase;
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Routing\RouteMatchInterface;
class MyModuleController extends ControllerBase {
public function doStuff(RouteMatchInterface $route_match) {
$output = [];
$parameter_name = $route_match->getRouteObject()->getOption('_mymodule_entity_type_id');
$entity = $route_match->getParameter($parameter_name);
if ($entity && $entity instanceof EntityInterface) {
$output = ['#markup' => $entity->label()];
}
return $output;
}
}