Konstantin gab eine gute Antwort; Hier ist ein zusätzlicher Geschmack drauf.
Ich werde die Listen üblicherweise als Variablen definieren und einfach zwei separate Schleifen über dieselbe Variable schreiben:
┌─[jamesph@geror] - [~/temp] - [Sat Jan 13, 10:06]
└─[$]> cat loops-1.yml
- hosts: localhost
gather_facts: no
vars:
menu:
- Egg and Spam
- Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam
- Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam
tasks:
- debug:
msg: "We have {{ item }}"
with_items: "{{ menu }}"
- debug:
msg: "I love {{ item }}!"
with_items: "{{ menu }}"
┌─[jamesph@geror] - [~/temp] - [Sat Jan 13, 10:06]
└─[$]> ansible-playbook loops-1.yml
[WARNING]: Unable to parse /etc/ansible/hosts as an inventory source
[WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available
[WARNING]: Could not match supplied host pattern, ignoring: all
[WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available
PLAY [localhost] **********************************************************************************************************************
TASK [debug] **************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => (item=Egg and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Egg and Spam",
"msg": "We have Egg and Spam"
}
ok: [localhost] => (item=Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam",
"msg": "We have Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam"
}
ok: [localhost] => (item=Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam",
"msg": "We have Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam"
}
TASK [debug] **************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost] => (item=Egg and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Egg and Spam",
"msg": "I love Egg and Spam!"
}
ok: [localhost] => (item=Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam",
"msg": "I love Spam, bacon, sausage and Spam!"
}
ok: [localhost] => (item=Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam) => {
"changed": false,
"item": "Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam",
"msg": "I love Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, Spam, baked beans, Spam, Spam, Spam and Spam!"
}
PLAY RECAP ****************************************************************************************************************************
localhost : ok=2 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=0
Dies funktioniert gut mit variabler Priorität , indem beispielsweise verschiedene Servergruppen pro Umgebung definiert werden. Dies funktioniert auch, wenn Sie verschiedene andere Aufgaben ohne Schleife zwischen den beiden Schleifen ausführen müssen.
loop
einblock
Block. Dies scheint angefordert, aber über die Ansible GH-Ausgabe 13262 abgelehnt zu werden .:-(