Sofern ich den Zweck der Spalte nicht falsch verstehe , gibt der folgende Code an, dass eine Änderung der Struktur des Clustered-Index die Ordnungsposition ( stats_column_id
) der Spalte in der DMV sys.stats_columns nicht ändert . (Getestet in AdventureWorks2014, AdventureWorks2008R2)
select i.name, c.name, ic.column_id, ic.index_column_id
from sys.indexes i
join sys.index_columns ic
on i.object_id = ic.object_id
and i.index_id = ic.index_id
join sys.columns c
on i.object_id = c.object_id
and ic.column_id = c.column_id
where i.name = 'PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID'
order by ic.key_ordinal;
select sh.name,s.name, c.name, c.column_id, sc.column_id, sc.stats_column_id
from sys.stats s
join sys.stats_columns sc
on s.object_id = sc.object_id
and s.stats_id = sc.stats_id
join sys.columns c
on s.object_id = c.object_id
and sc.column_id = c.column_id
join sys.tables t
on s.object_id = t.object_id
join sys.schemas sh
on t.schema_id = sh.schema_id
where s.name = 'PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID'
order by sc.stats_column_id;
dbcc show_statistics('[Person].[BusinessEntityAddress]','PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID') with density_vector;
ALTER TABLE [Person].[BusinessEntityAddress] DROP CONSTRAINT [PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID]
GO
ALTER TABLE [Person].[BusinessEntityAddress] ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
AddressID ASC,
[BusinessEntityID] ASC,
[AddressTypeID] ASC
)
GO
select i.name, c.name, ic.column_id, ic.index_column_id
from sys.indexes i
join sys.index_columns ic
on i.object_id = ic.object_id
and i.index_id = ic.index_id
join sys.columns c
on i.object_id = c.object_id
and ic.column_id = c.column_id
where i.name = 'PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID'
order by ic.key_ordinal;
select sh.name,s.name, c.name, c.column_id, sc.column_id, sc.stats_column_id
from sys.stats s
join sys.stats_columns sc
on s.object_id = sc.object_id
and s.stats_id = sc.stats_id
join sys.columns c
on s.object_id = c.object_id
and sc.column_id = c.column_id
join sys.tables t
on s.object_id = t.object_id
join sys.schemas sh
on t.schema_id = sh.schema_id
where s.name = 'PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID'
order by sc.stats_column_id;
dbcc show_statistics('[Person].[BusinessEntityAddress]','PK_BusinessEntityAddress_BusinessEntityID_AddressID_AddressTypeID') with density_vector;
Die Dichtevektoren zeigen jedoch eine Änderung in der führenden Spalte des Index- / Statistikobjekts an. Ist das ein grundsätzliches Missverständnis meinerseits? Wenn ja, wie würde ich die führende Spalte eines Statistikobjekts mithilfe von DMVs finden?
Getestete SQL Server-Versionen: 2008R2, 2014
key_ordinal
ist die Reihenfolge der Indexspalten (soeben entdeckt). Die Dokumentation auf sys.stats_columns scheint jedoch darauf hinzudeuten, dass stats_column_id die Ordnungsposition ist, aber ich könnte dies völlig falsch lesen.
INDEX_COL()
obwohl ich mich vage an jemanden erinnere, der bemerkt hat, dass diese