Ich habe eine Handvoll Fragen, die ich benutze. Die allgemeinen Konzepte sind, dass die Tabelle mit den Informationen ist catalog.operation_messages
und Sie an Ereignissen mit einem 120 (Fehler) -Typ interessiert sind.
Je nachdem, wie robust eine Abfrage ist, die Sie erstellen möchten, sind möglicherweise auch die folgenden zwei abgeleiteten Tabellen von Interesse.
--- http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff877994.aspx
-- This query translates the message_type from SSISDB.catalog.operation_messages
-- into useful text
SELECT
D.message_type
, D.message_desc
FROM
(
VALUES
(-1,'Unknown')
, (120,'Error')
, (110,'Warning')
, (70,'Information')
, (10,'Pre-validate')
, (20,'Post-validate')
, (30,'Pre-execute')
, (40,'Post-execute')
, (60,'Progress')
, (50,'StatusChange')
, (100,'QueryCancel')
, (130,'TaskFailed')
, (90,'Diagnostic')
, (200,'Custom')
, (140,'DiagnosticEx Whenever an Execute Package task executes a child package, it logs this event. The event message consists of the parameter values passed to child packages. The value of the message column for DiagnosticEx is XML text.')
, (400,'NonDiagnostic')
, (80,'VariableValueChanged')
) D (message_type, message_desc);
-- Where was the error message generated?
SELECT
D.message_source_type
, D.message_source_desc
FROM
(
VALUES
(10,'Entry APIs, such as T-SQL and CLR Stored procedures')
, (20,'External process used to run package (ISServerExec.exe)')
, (30,'Package-level objects')
, (40,'Control Flow tasks')
, (50,'Control Flow containers')
, (60,'Data Flow task')
) D (message_source_type, message_source_desc);
Ich benutze solche Abfragen, um Informationen über die Fehler zu finden. Vielleicht ist mir nur wichtig, was die Fehler waren (Abfrage 1). In anderen Fällen möchte ich alle Aktivitäten aller fehlgeschlagenen Vorgänge kennen (Abfrage 2). Im Allgemeinen bin ich faul und möchte alle Informationen über den letzten fehlgeschlagenen Vorgang anzeigen (Abfrage 3 und Hinweis auf die Einschränkung).
-- http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff877994.aspx
-- Find all error messages
SELECT
OM.operation_message_id
, OM.operation_id
, OM.message_time
, OM.message_type
, OM.message_source_type
, OM.message
, OM.extended_info_id
FROM
catalog.operation_messages AS OM
WHERE
OM.message_type = 120;
-- Generate all the messages associated to failing operations
SELECT
OM.operation_message_id
, OM.operation_id
, OM.message_time
, OM.message_type
, OM.message_source_type
, OM.message
, OM.extended_info_id
FROM
catalog.operation_messages AS OM
INNER JOIN
(
-- Find failing operations
SELECT DISTINCT
OM.operation_id
FROM
catalog.operation_messages AS OM
WHERE
OM.message_type = 120
) D
ON D.operation_id = OM.operation_id;
-- Find all messages associated to the last failing run
SELECT
OM.operation_message_id
, OM.operation_id
, OM.message_time
, OM.message_type
, OM.message_source_type
, OM.message
, OM.extended_info_id
FROM
catalog.operation_messages AS OM
WHERE
OM.operation_id =
(
-- Find the last failing operation
-- lazy assumption that biggest operation
-- id is last. Could be incorrect if a long
-- running process fails after a quick process
-- has also failed
SELECT
MAX(OM.operation_id)
FROM
catalog.operation_messages AS OM
WHERE
OM.message_type = 120
);
Vielleicht bin ich faul und möchte diese Informationen im Falle eines Fehlers nicht nachschlagen, so wie es Ihr Team anscheinend getan hat. Ich habe einen SQL Agent-Job, der bei Bedarf ausgeführt wird, und ich habe Jobs, die SSIS-Pakete ausführen, die so eingestellt sind, dass sie diesen Job im Falle eines Fehlers ausführen.
DECLARE
@profile_name sysname = 'SQLAdmins'
, @recipients varchar(max) = 'billinkc@kfc.com'
, @copy_recipients varchar(max) = NULL
, @blind_copy_recipients varchar(max) = NULL
, @subject nvarchar(255) = 'failed package test'
, @body nvarchar(max) = 'Stuff has failed, fix please'
, @body_format varchar(20) = NULL
, @importance varchar(6) = 'NORMAL'
, @sensitivity varchar(12) = 'NORMAL'
, @file_attachments nvarchar(max) = NULL
, @query nvarchar(max) = N'
SELECT
O.object_name AS FailingPackageName
, O.object_id
, O.caller_name
, O.server_name
, O.operation_id
, OM.message_time
, EM.message_desc
, D.message_source_desc
, OM.message
FROM
SSISDB.catalog.operation_messages AS OM
INNER JOIN
SSISDB.catalog.operations AS O
ON O.operation_id = OM.operation_id
INNER JOIN
(
VALUES
(-1,''Unknown'')
, (120,''Error'')
, (110,''Warning'')
, (70,''Information'')
, (10,''Pre-validate'')
, (20,''Post-validate'')
, (30,''Pre-execute'')
, (40,''Post-execute'')
, (60,''Progress'')
, (50,''StatusChange'')
, (100,''QueryCancel'')
, (130,''TaskFailed'')
, (90,''Diagnostic'')
, (200,''Custom'')
, (140,''DiagnosticEx Whenever an Execute Package task executes a child package, it logs this event. The event message consists of the parameter values passed to child packages. The value of the message column for DiagnosticEx is XML text.'')
, (400,''NonDiagnostic'')
, (80,''VariableValueChanged'')
) EM (message_type, message_desc)
ON EM.message_type = OM.message_type
INNER JOIN
(
VALUES
(10,''Entry APIs, such as T-SQL and CLR Stored procedures'')
, (20,''External process used to run package (ISServerExec.exe)'')
, (30,''Package-level objects'')
, (40,''Control Flow tasks'')
, (50,''Control Flow containers'')
, (60,''Data Flow task'')
) D (message_source_type, message_source_desc)
ON D.message_source_type = OM.message_source_type
WHERE
OM.operation_id =
(
SELECT
MAX(OM.operation_id)
FROM
SSISDB.catalog.operation_messages AS OM
WHERE
OM.message_type = 120
)
AND OM.message_type IN (120, 130);
'
, @execute_query_database sysname = NULL
, @attach_query_result_as_file bit = 0
, @query_attachment_filename nvarchar(260) = NULL
, @query_result_header bit = 1
, @query_result_width int = 256
, @query_result_separator char(1) = char(13)
, @exclude_query_output bit = 0
, @append_query_error bit = 0
, @query_no_truncate bit = 0
, @query_result_no_padding bit = 0
, @mailitem_id int = NULL
, @from_address varchar(max) = NULL
, @reply_to varchar(max) = NULL;
-- Send email about the failure
EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_send_dbmail
@profile_name
, @recipients
, @copy_recipients
, @blind_copy_recipients
, @subject
, @body
, @body_format
, @importance
, @sensitivity
, @file_attachments
, @query
, @execute_query_database
, @attach_query_result_as_file
, @query_attachment_filename
, @query_result_header
, @query_result_width
, @query_result_separator
, @exclude_query_output
, @append_query_error
, @query_no_truncate
, @query_result_no_padding
, @mailitem_id OUTPUT
, @from_address
, @reply_to;
Passen Sie an, wie Sie möchten
MSG.message_type IN (120, 130)