Java - 4.056s offizielles Ergebnis
Die Hauptidee dabei ist, niemals Speicher zuzuweisen, wenn er nicht benötigt wird. Die einzige Ausnahme sind Primitive, die vom Compiler ohnehin optimiert werden sollten. Alles andere wird in Form von Masken und Anordnungen von Vorgängen gespeichert, die in jedem Schritt ausgeführt werden. Dies kann rückgängig gemacht werden, wenn der Rekursionsschritt abgeschlossen ist.
Etwa die Hälfte aller Sudokus werden vollständig ohne Zurückverfolgung gelöst, aber wenn ich diese Zahl höher lege, scheint die Gesamtzeit langsamer zu sein. Ich plane, dies in C ++ umzuschreiben und noch weiter zu optimieren, aber dieser Solver wird zu einem Giganten.
Ich wollte so viel Caching wie möglich implementieren, was zu einigen Problemen führte. Wenn sich zum Beispiel zwei Zellen in derselben Zeile befinden, die nur die Nummer 6 haben können, haben wir einen unmöglichen Fall erreicht und sollten zum Backtracking zurückkehren. Da ich jedoch alle Optionen in einem Durchlauf berechnet und dann Zahlen in Zellen mit nur einer Möglichkeit platziert habe, habe ich nicht doppelt überprüft, ob ich eine Zahl in derselben Zeile direkt zuvor platziert hatte. Dies führte zu unmöglichen Lösungen.
Da alles in den oben definierten Arrays enthalten ist, beläuft sich die Speichernutzung des eigentlichen Solvers auf etwa 216 KB. Der Hauptteil der Speichernutzung stammt aus dem Array, das alle Rätsel enthält, und den E / A-Handlern in Java.
BEARBEITEN : Ich habe eine Version, die jetzt in C ++ übersetzt ist, aber nicht viel schneller. Die offizielle Zeit beträgt ungefähr 3,5 Sekunden, was keine große Verbesserung darstellt. Ich denke, das Hauptproblem bei meiner Implementierung ist, dass ich meine Masken eher als Arrays als als Bitmasken behalte. Ich werde versuchen, Arnauld's Lösung zu analysieren, um herauszufinden, was getan werden kann, um sie zu verbessern.
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
public class Sudoku {
final private int[] unsolvedBoard;
final private int[] solvedBoard;
final private int[][] neighbors;
final private int[][] cells;
private static int[] clues;
final private int[][] mask;
final private int[] formattedMask;
final private int[][] placedMask;
final private boolean[][][] lineMask;
final private int[] lineCounters;
final private int[][] sectionCounters;
final private int[][] sectionMask;
private int easySolved;
private boolean isEasy;
private int totEasy;
private int placedNumbers;
public long totTime = 0;
private boolean solutionFound;
public long lastPrint;
private boolean shouldPrint;
private boolean isImpossible = false;
public Sudoku() {
mask = new int[81][9];
formattedMask = new int[81];
placedMask = new int[64][64];
lineMask = new boolean[64][81][9];
sectionCounters = new int[9][27];
sectionMask = new int[9][27];
lineCounters = new int[64];
neighbors = new int[81][20];
unsolvedBoard = new int[81];
solvedBoard = new int[81];
cells = new int[][] {{0 ,1 ,2 ,9 ,10,11,18,19,20},
{3 ,4 ,5 ,12,13,14,21,22,23},
{6 ,7 ,8 ,15,16,17,24,25,26},
{27,28,29,36,37,38,45,46,47},
{30,31,32,39,40,41,48,49,50},
{33,34,35,42,43,44,51,52,53},
{54,55,56,63,64,65,72,73,74},
{57,58,59,66,67,68,75,76,77},
{60,61,62,69,70,71,78,79,80}};
}
final public long solveSudoku(int[] board, int clue) {
long t1 = 0,t2 = 0;
t1 = System.nanoTime();
System.arraycopy(board, 0, unsolvedBoard, 0, 81);
System.arraycopy(board, 0, solvedBoard, 0, 81);
placedNumbers = 0;
solutionFound = false;
isEasy = true;
isImpossible = false;
for (int[] i : mask) {
Arrays.fill(i, 0);
}
for (boolean[][] i : lineMask) {
for (boolean[] j : i) {
Arrays.fill(j, false);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
if (solvedBoard[i] != -1) {
put(i, solvedBoard[i]);
placedNumbers++;
}
}
solve(0, 0);
t2 = System.nanoTime();
easySolved += isEasy ? 1 : 0;
if (solutionFound && placedNumbers == 81) {
totTime += t2-t1;
if (shouldPrint || t2-t1 > 5*1_000_000_000L) {
System.out.print(String.format(
"Solution from %2d clues found in %7s",
clue,
printTime(t1, t2)
));
shouldPrint = false;
if (t2-t1 > 1*1000_000_000L) {
System.out.println();
display2(board, solvedBoard);
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("No solution");
display2(unsolvedBoard, solvedBoard);
return -1;
}
return t2 - t1;
}
final private void solve(int v, int vIndex) {
lineCounters[vIndex] = 0;
int easyIndex = placeEasy(vIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
resetEasy(vIndex, easyIndex);
resetLineMask(vIndex);
return;
}
if (placedNumbers == 81) {
solutionFound = true;
return;
}
// if (true) {
// return;
// }
// either get the next empty cell
// while (v < 81 && solvedBoard[v] >= 0) {
// v++;
// }
// or get the cell with the fewest options
generateFormattedMasks();
int minOptions = 9;
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int options = formattedMask[i] & 0xffff;
if (options > 0 && options < minOptions) {
minOptions = options;
v = i;
}
if (options == 0 && solvedBoard[i] == -1) {
isImpossible = true;
}
}
if (!isImpossible) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
isEasy = false;
put(v, c);
placedNumbers++;
solve(v + 1, vIndex + 1);
if (solutionFound) {
return;
}
unput(v, c);
placedNumbers--;
}
}
}
resetEasy(vIndex, easyIndex);
resetLineMask(vIndex);
}
final private void resetEasy(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
for (int i = 0; i < easyIndex; i++) {
int tempv2 = placedMask[vIndex][i];
int c2 = solvedBoard[tempv2];
unput(tempv2, c2);
placedNumbers--;
}
}
final private void resetLineMask(int vIndex) {
if (lineCounters[vIndex] > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
if (lineMask[vIndex][i][c]) {
enable(i, c);
lineMask[vIndex][i][c] = false;
}
}
}
}
isImpossible = false;
}
final private int placeEasy(int vIndex) {
int easyIndex = 0;
int lastPlaced = 0, tempPlaced = 0, easyplaced = 0;
int iter = 0;
while (placedNumbers > lastPlaced+1) {
lastPlaced = placedNumbers;
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 5) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeNakedSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers < 55*1 && placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 2) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeHiddenSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
tempPlaced = 0;
while (placedNumbers < 65*1 && placedNumbers > tempPlaced + 1) {
tempPlaced = placedNumbers;
easyIndex = placeNakedSingles(vIndex, easyIndex);
if (isImpossible) {
return easyIndex;
}
}
if (iter < 2 && placedNumbers < 55*1) {
checkNakedTriples(vIndex);
}
if (placedNumbers < 45*1) {
checkNakedDoubles(vIndex);
identifyLines(vIndex);
}
iter++;
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int placeNakedSingles(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int tempv = 0; tempv < 81; tempv++) {
int possibilities = formattedMask[tempv];
if ((possibilities & 0xffff) == 1) {
possibilities >>= 16;
int c = 0;
while ((possibilities & 1) == 0) {
possibilities >>= 1;
c++;
}
if (isPossible(tempv, c)) {
put(tempv, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = tempv;
placedNumbers++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
} else if (possibilities == 0 && solvedBoard[tempv] == -1) {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int placeHiddenSingles(int vIndex, int easyIndex) {
for (int[] i : sectionCounters) {
Arrays.fill(i, 0);
}
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
for (int v = 0; v < 81; v++) {
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
sectionCounters[c][v / 9]++;
sectionCounters[c][9 + (v % 9)]++;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell]++;
sectionMask[c][v / 9] = v;
sectionMask[c][9 + (v % 9)] = v;
sectionMask[c][18 + cell] = v;
}
}
int v;
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
placedNumbers++;
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
sectionCounters[c][9 + (v%9)] = 9;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell] = 9;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
for (int i = 9; i < 18; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
int cell = 3 * (v / 27) + ((v / 3) % 3);
placedNumbers++;
sectionCounters[c][18 + cell]++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
for (int i = 18; i < 27; i++) {
if (sectionCounters[c][i] == 1) {
v = sectionMask[c][i];
if (isPossible(v, c)) {
put(v, c);
placedMask[vIndex][easyIndex++] = v;
placedNumbers++;
} else {
isImpossible = true;
return easyIndex;
}
}
}
}
return easyIndex;
}
final private int getFormattedMask(int v) {
if (solvedBoard[v] >= 0) {
return 0;
}
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
for (int c = 8; c >= 0; c--) {
x <<= 1;
x += mask[v][c] == 0 ? 1 : 0;
y += mask[v][c] == 0 ? 1 : 0;
}
x <<= 16;
return x + y;
}
final private int getCachedMask(int v) {
return formattedMask[v];
}
final private void generateFormattedMasks() {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
formattedMask[i] = getFormattedMask(i);
}
}
final private void generateFormattedMasks(int[] idxs) {
for (int i : idxs) {
formattedMask[i] = getFormattedMask(i);
}
}
final private void checkNakedDoubles(int vIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+1; j < (i/9+1)*9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cell = (i/9)*9; cell < (i/9+1)*9; cell++) {
if (cell != i && cell != j) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 81; idx++) {
int i = (idx%9)*9 + idx/9;
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+9; j < 81; j += 9) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cell = i % 9; cell < 81; cell += 9) {
if (cell != i && cell != j) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 9; idx++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[cells[idx][i]];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 2) {
for (int j = i+1; j < 9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[cells[idx][j]];
if (bitmask == bitmask_j) {
bitmask >>= 16;
int c0, c1, k = 0;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c0 = k;
bitmask >>= 1;
k++;
while ((bitmask & 1) == 0) {
k++;
bitmask >>= 1;
}
c1 = k;
for (int cellIdx = 0; cellIdx < 9; cellIdx++) {
if (cellIdx != i && cellIdx != j) {
int cell = cells[idx][cellIdx];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private void checkNakedTriples(int vIndex) {
generateFormattedMasks();
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+1; j < (i/9+1)*9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+1; k < (i/9+1)*9; k++) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[k];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cell = (i/9)*9; cell < (i/9+1)*9; cell++) {
if (cell != i && cell != j && cell != k) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 81; idx++) {
int i = (idx%9)*9 + idx/9;
int bitmask = formattedMask[i];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+9; j < 81; j += 9) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[j];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+9; k < 81; k += 9) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[k];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cell = i%9; cell < 81; cell += 9) {
if (cell != i && cell != j && cell != k) {
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (int idx = 0; idx < 9; idx++) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
int bitmask = formattedMask[cells[idx][i]];
if ((bitmask & 0xffff) == 3) {
for (int j = i+1; j < 9; j++) {
int bitmask_j = formattedMask[cells[idx][j]];
if (bitmask_j > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_j)) {
for (int k = j+1; k < 9; k++) {
int bitmask_k = formattedMask[cells[idx][k]];
if (bitmask_k > 0 && bitmask == (bitmask | bitmask_k)) {
int bitmask_shifted = bitmask >> 16;
int c0, c1, c2, l = 0;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c0 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c1 = l;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
l++;
while ((bitmask_shifted & 1) == 0) {
l++;
bitmask_shifted >>= 1;
}
c2 = l;
for (int cellIdx = 0; cellIdx < 9; cellIdx++) {
if (cellIdx != i && cellIdx != j && cellIdx != k) {
int cell = cells[idx][cellIdx];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0]) {
disable(cell, c0);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c0] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1]) {
disable(cell, c1);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c1] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2]) {
disable(cell, c2);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c2] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private void identifyLines(int vIndex) {
int disabledLines = 0;
int[][] tempRowMask = new int[3][9];
int[][] tempColMask = new int[3][9];
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
for (int c = 0; c < 9; c++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
tempRowMask[j][c] = 0;
tempColMask[j][c] = 0;
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (mask[cells[i][j]][c] == 0) {
tempRowMask[j/3][c]++;
tempColMask[j%3][c]++;
}
}
int rowCount = 0;
int colCount = 0;
int rowIdx = -1, colIdx = -1;
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
if (tempRowMask[j][c] > 0) {
rowCount++;
rowIdx = j;
}
if (tempColMask[j][c] > 0) {
colCount++;
colIdx = j;
}
}
if (rowCount == 1) {
for (int j = (i/3)*3; j < (i/3 + 1)*3; j++) {
if (j != i) {
for (int k = rowIdx*3; k < (rowIdx+1)*3; k++) {
int cell = cells[j][k];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c]) {
disable(cell, c);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
if (colCount == 1) {
for (int j = i % 3; j < 9; j += 3) {
if (j != i) {
for (int k = colIdx; k < 9; k += 3) {
int cell = cells[j][k];
if (!lineMask[vIndex][cell][c]) {
disable(cell, c);
lineMask[vIndex][cell][c] = true;
lineCounters[vIndex]++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
final private boolean isPossible(int v, int c) {
return mask[v][c] == 0;
}
final private int checkMask(int[][] neighbors, int v, int c) {
int tempValue = 0;
for (int n : neighbors[v]) {
if (mask[n][c] > 0) {
tempValue++;
}
}
return tempValue;
}
final private void put(int v, int c) {
solvedBoard[v] = c;
for (int i : neighbors[v]) {
mask[i][c]++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
mask[v][i]++;
}
}
final private void disable(int v, int c) {
mask[v][c]++;
}
final private void unput(int v, int c) {
solvedBoard[v] = -1;
for (int i : neighbors[v]) {
mask[i][c]--;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
mask[v][i]--;
}
}
final private void enable(int v, int c) {
// enables++;
mask[v][c]--;
}
public String getString(int[] board) {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
for (int i : board) {
s.append(i+1);
}
return s.toString();
}
public long getTime() {
return totTime;
}
public static String printTime(long t1, long t2) {
String unit = " ns";
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " us";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " ms";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
if (t2-t1 > 10000) {
unit = " seconds";
t1 /= 1000; t2 /= 1000;
}
return (t2-t1) + unit;
}
public void display(int[] board) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0) {
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+");
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (board[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(board[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println("|");
}
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+");
}
public void display2(int[] board, int[] solved) {
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0) {
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+");
}
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (board[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(board[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.print("| ");
for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) {
if (j % 3 == 0) {
System.out.print("|");
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
if (solved[i*9+j] != -1) {
System.out.print(solved[i*9+j]+1);
} else {
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
System.out.println("|");
}
System.out.println("+-----+-----+-----+ +-----+-----+-----+");
}
private boolean contains(int[] a, int v) {
for (int i : a) {
if (i == v) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public void connect() {
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
neighbors[i][j] = -1;
}
}
int[] n_count = new int[81];
HashMap<Integer,ArrayList<Integer>> map
= new HashMap<Integer,ArrayList<Integer>>();
for (int[] c: cells) {
ArrayList<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for (int v : c) {
temp.add(v);
}
for (int v : c) {
map.put(v,temp);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 81; i++) {
for (int j = (i/9)*9; j < (i/9)*9 + 9; j++) {
if (i != j) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
for (int j = i%9; j < 81; j += 9) {
if (i != j) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
for (int j : map.get(i)) {
if (i != j) {
if (!contains(neighbors[i], j)) {
neighbors[i][n_count[i]++] = j;
}
}
}
}
}
public static int[][] getInput(String filename) {
int[][] boards;
try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(filename))) {
BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
int n = Integer.valueOf(r.readLine());
boards = new int[n][81];
clues = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 81; j++) {
int x = r.read();
boards[i][j] = x - 49;
clues[i] += x > 48 ? 1 : 0;
}
r.read();
}
r.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
return boards;
}
private int getTotEasy() {
return totEasy;
}
public String getSolution() {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(256);
for (int i : unsolvedBoard) {
s.append(i+1);
}
s.append(",");
for (int i : solvedBoard) {
s.append(i+1);
}
return s.toString();
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
long t0 = System.nanoTime();
Sudoku gc = new Sudoku();
File f;
PrintWriter p;
try {
f = new File("sudoku_output.txt");
p = new PrintWriter(f);
} catch (Exception e) {
return;
}
if (args.length != 1) {
System.out.println("Usage: java Sudoku <input_file>");
return;
}
int[][] boards = gc.getInput(args[0]);
long tinp = System.nanoTime();
gc.connect();
long t1 = System.nanoTime();
p.println(boards.length);
long maxSolveTime = 0;
int maxSolveIndex = 0;
long[] solveTimes = new long[boards.length];
for (int i = 0; i < boards.length; i++) {
long tempTime = System.nanoTime();
if (tempTime - gc.lastPrint > 200_000_000
|| i == boards.length - 1) {
gc.shouldPrint = true;
gc.lastPrint = tempTime;
System.out.print(String.format(
"\r(%7d/%7d) ", i+1, boards.length));
}
long elapsed = gc.solveSudoku(boards[i], gc.clues[i]);
if (elapsed == -1) {
System.out.println("Impossible: " + i);
}
if (elapsed > maxSolveTime) {
maxSolveTime = elapsed;
maxSolveIndex = i;
}
solveTimes[i] = elapsed;
p.println(gc.getSolution());
// break;
}
p.close();
long t2 = System.nanoTime();
Arrays.sort(solveTimes);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Median solve time: "
+ gc.printTime(0, solveTimes[boards.length/2]));
System.out.println("Longest solve time: "
+ gc.printTime(0, maxSolveTime) + " for board " + maxSolveIndex);
gc.display(boards[maxSolveIndex]);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Total time (including prints): "
+ gc.printTime(t0,t2));
System.out.println("Sudoku solving time: "
+ gc.printTime(0,gc.getTime()));
System.out.println("Average time per board: "
+ gc.printTime(0,gc.getTime()/boards.length));
System.out.println("Number of one-choice digits per board: "
+ String.format("%.2f", gc.getTotEasy()/(double)boards.length));
System.out.println("Easily solvable boards: " + gc.easySolved);
System.out.println("\nInput time: " + gc.printTime(t0,tinp));
System.out.println("Connect time: " + gc.printTime(tinp,t1));
try {
Thread.sleep(10000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
}