Im Sinne einer Neuimplementierung klassischer Videospiele möchte ich die Community einladen, ihre beste Implementierung von Tetris zu erstellen .

Als Referenz ein Screenshot der offiziellen NES-Version von Tetris.

Erforderliche Funktionen

• Es muss ein angemessenes Bewertungssystem vorhanden sein, mit dem mehrzeilige als einzeilige Löschungen belohnt werden. Das aktuelle Ergebnis muss jederzeit sichtbar sein.
• Das nächste Stück, das erscheinen wird, muss auf irgendeine Weise angezeigt werden.
• Die Verteilung der sieben Tetrominos sollte ziemlich gleichmäßig sein (dh pseudozufällig gewählt).
• Der Benutzer muss in der Lage sein, das aktuelle Stück in beide Richtungen zu drehen und seinen Abstieg zu beschleunigen.
• Wenn das Spiel beendet ist, sollte deutlich angezeigt werden, dass das Spiel beendet ist.
• Der Quellcode muss strukturiert und leicht verständlich sein.

Optionale Funktionen

• Steigern der Fallgeschwindigkeit nach einer bestimmten Anzahl von Löschvorgängen (dh mit zunehmendem Schwierigkeitsgrad) und Steigern der Punktzahl pro Linie, proportional zur Geschwindigkeit.
• Schwere. Sie können die "klassische" Schwerkraft implementieren, bei der Blöcke über Lücken schweben können, oder Sie können die "Überflutungs-Schwerkraft" implementieren, bei der Blöcke, die über Leitungslöschungen von ihrem ursprünglichen Tetromino getrennt wurden, offen fallen können Lücken.
• Highscores mit Namenseingabe.
• Animation nach dem Löschen der Linie und / oder nach dem Erreichen eines neuen Highscores.

Einschränkungen

• Alle verwendeten Bibliotheken ( jQuery , PyGame usw.) sollten frei verfügbar sein.
• Die Quellcodegröße darf 4096 Byte (ohne Leerzeichen und Kommentare) nicht überschreiten. Alle externen Ressourcen (Datendateien, Bilder usw.) werden zur Codelänge hinzugefügt, ausgenommen alle generierten Dateien, z. B. für Highscores.
  Mir ist klar, dass dies eine eher willkürliche Einschränkung ist; Mein primäres Ziel ist es, das Einfügen von Kopien in bestehende Implementierungen zu unterbinden und die Kürze und Selbstbeherrschung zu fördern.

Gewinnkriterien

Diese Herausforderung wird als Beliebtheitswettbewerb gewertet, was bedeutet, dass die Einsendung mit den meisten Upvotes als Gewinner ausgewählt wird. Ich ermutige die Nutzer, bei der Abstimmung alle Beiträge zu bewerten, die ihrer Meinung nach den oben genannten Anforderungen angemessen entsprechen.

Der Gewinner wird frühestens 2 Wochen nach der ersten gültigen Lösung ermittelt. Zusätzlich gewähre ich dem Gewinner ein Kopfgeld, ungefähr proportional zur Anzahl der Upvotes, die diese Frage erhält ( 10 * #votesauf die nächsten 50 aufgerundet). Sollte es nach Ablauf der zweiwöchigen Frist zu einem Unentschieden kommen, verlängert sich die Wettbewerbsfrist um eine Woche. Sollte es dennoch ein Unentschieden geben, behalte ich mir das Recht vor, die Schlussabstimmung abzugeben.

Bitte fordern Sie weitere Informationen an. Möge die beste Umsetzung gewinnen!

Versuchen Sie: http://tetris.muehe.org

Update Es gibt einen globalen Highscore. Viel Spaß beim Schlagen oder - alternativ - Hacken :-)

CoffeeScript- und HTML-Version sollten nach bestem Wissen die Anforderungen erfüllen (und ich habe Tetris noch nie wirklich gespielt).

$ make stats
4095

Github https://github.com/henrik-muehe/tetris

Eigenschaften

• Exponentielle Wertung
• Nächste Stückanzeige
• Faire Zufälligkeit
• Drehen, bewegen und fallen lassen
• Spielende Anzeige
• Highscore mit Server - Backend , das nicht sein sollte , dass leicht fakeable.

Pascal

Entwickelt in FreePascal 2.6.2, sollte auch mit Turbo Pascal 6.0 kompiliert werden. Es wird nur die CRT- Einheit verwendet, keine externen Ressourcen.

program tetris;

  uses
    Crt;

  const
    width = 10;                                  { playing field width }
    height = 20;                                 { playing field height }

  const
    piece: array [1..7, 1..3, 0..1] of ShortInt = ( { piece shapes : piece, element, coordinate }
      (( 1, 0), ( 1, 1), ( 0, 1)),               { O }
      ((-1, 0), ( 1, 0), ( 2, 0)),               { I }
      (( 0, 1), ( 1, 0), ( 2, 0)),               { L }
      (( 0, 1), (-1, 0), (-2, 0)),               { J }
      ((-1, 0), ( 1, 0), ( 0, 1)),               { T }
      (( 1, 0), ( 0, 1), (-1, 1)),               { S }
      ((-1, 0), ( 0, 1), ( 1, 1))                { Z }
    );
    color: array [1..7, 0..1] of Byte = (        { piece colors : foreground, background }
      (Yellow,       Brown),                     { O }
      (LightCyan,    Cyan),                      { I }
      (LightBlue,    Blue),                      { L }
      (White,        LightGray),                 { J }
      (LightMagenta, Magenta),                   { T }
      (LightGreen,   Green),                     { S }
      (LightRed,     Red)                        { Z }
    );

  var
    area: array [1..width + 2, 1..height + 1] of Byte; { playing field }
    coord: array [0..3, 0..1] of Byte;           { precalculated element coordinates }
    played,                                      { played pieces count }
    removed,                                     { completed lines count }
    level,                                       { current level }
    score: LongInt;                              { accumulated score }
    time,                                        { current level delay }
    wait,                                        { current piece delay }
    made,                                        { completed lines in current level }
    multi,                                       { multiline count }
    screen,                                      { original screen size }
    i, j, j2: Word;                              { counters }
    current,                                     { current piece }
    next,                                        { next piece }
    x,                                           { horizontal coordinate }
    y,                                           { vertical coordinate }
    position,                                    { rotation position }
    k: Byte;                                     { pressed key }
    ok: Boolean;                                 { aggregated condition }

{ precalculates the give piece's elements coordinates }
  procedure coordinate(current, x, y, position: Byte);
  begin
    coord[0, 0] := x;
    coord[0, 1] := y;
    for i := 1 to 3 do begin
      coord[i, 0] := x + piece[current, i, position mod 2] * (Ord(position in [0, 1]) * 2 - 1);
      coord[i, 1] := y + piece[current, i, 1 - position mod 2] * (Ord(position in [0, 3]) * 2 - 1);
    end;
  end;

{ draws a piece }
  procedure draw(current, x, y, position: Byte; visible: Boolean);
  begin
    coordinate(current, x, y, position);

    for i := 0 to 3 do begin
      GotoXY(coord[i, 0] * 2 + 1, coord[i, 1]);
      if visible then begin
        TextColor(color[current, 0]);
        TextBackground(color[current, 1]);
        Write('[]');
      end else begin
        TextBackground(Black);
        Write('  ');
      end;
    end;
  end;

{ check whether a piece can be placed in given position }
  function check(x2, y2, position2: Byte): Boolean;
  begin
    coordinate(current, x2, y2, position2);

    ok := True;
    for i := 0 to 3 do if area[coord[i, 0], coord[i, 1]] <> 0 then ok := False;

    if ok then begin
      x := x2;
      y := y2;
      position := position2;
    end;

    check := ok;
  end;

begin

  Randomize;
  TextColor(LightGray);
  TextBackground(Black);
  ClrScr;
  screen := WindMax;

  for i := 0 to width + 1 do for j := 1 to height + 1 do area[i, j] := 9 * Ord(not ((i in [1..width]) and (j in [1..height])));

  Window(1, 1, width * 2 + 4, height + 2);
  for i := 1 to (width + 2) * (height + 1) do Write('##');
  Window(3, 1, width * 2 + 2, height);
  ClrScr;
  Window(1, 1, Lo(screen), Hi(screen));

  Window(width * 2 + 7, 1, width * 2 + 25, 10);
  Writeln('Next');
  Writeln;
  Writeln;
  Writeln('Piece');
  Writeln('Line');
  Writeln('Level');
  Writeln('Score');
  Window(1, 1, Lo(screen), Hi(screen));

  played := 0;
  removed := 0;
  level := 1;
  score := 0;

  current := 9;
  next := 9;
  made := 0;

  repeat

    if current = 9 then begin
      if next = 9 then next := Random(7) + 1 else draw(next, width + 9, 1, 0, False);

      current := next;
      next := Random(7) + 1;
      x := width div 2;
      y := 1;
      position := 0;
      time := 1100 - level * 100;
      wait := time;

      Inc(played);
      Inc(score);
      if made = 25 then begin
        Inc(level);
        made := 0;
      end;

      draw(next, width + 9, 1, 0, True);

      Window(width * 2 + 15, 4, width * 2 + 25, 10);
      TextColor(LightGray);
      TextBackground(Black);
      Writeln(played:5);
      Writeln(removed:5);
      Writeln(level:5);
      Writeln(score:5);
      Window(1, 1, Lo(screen), Hi(screen));

      if not check(x, y, position) then begin
        GotoXY(width * 2 + 7, 10);
        Write('Game Over');
        Break;
      end;
    end;

    draw(current, x, y, position, True);
    GotoXY(1, 1);
    repeat Delay(1);
      Dec(wait);
    until KeyPressed or (wait = 0);
    draw(current, x, y, position, False);

    if KeyPressed then begin
      k := Ord(ReadKey);
      case k of
        75, 77: check(x + Ord(k = 77) * 2 - 1, y, position);
        72, 80: check(x, y, (position + Ord(k = 80) * 2 + 1) mod 4);
        32: begin
          time := 1;
          Inc(score);
        end;
      end;
    end;

    if wait = 0 then begin
      if not check(x, y + 1, position) then begin
        draw(current, x, y, position, True);
        for i := 0 to 3 do area[coord[i, 0], coord[i, 1]] := current;

        multi := 0;
        for j := 1 to height do begin
          ok := True;
          for i := 1 to width do if area[i, j] = 0 then ok := False;

          if ok then begin
            for j2 := j downto 2 do for i := 1 to width do area[i, j2] := area[i, j2 - 1];
            for i := 1 to width do area[i, 1] := 0;

            Inc(score, 10 + multi * 2);
            Inc(removed);
            Inc(multi);

            Window(3, 1, width * 2 + 2, height);
            TextBackground(Black);
            GotoXY(1, j);
            DelLine;
            GotoXY(1, 1);
            InsLine;
            Window(1, 1, Lo(screen), Hi(screen));
          end;

        end;
        if multi <> 0 then Inc(made);

        current := 9;
      end;
      wait := time;
    end;

  until k = 27;

  ReadKey;
  TextColor(LightGray);
  TextBackground(Black);
  ClrScr;

end.

Bildschirmfoto

(Unter Linux im XTerm-Fenster.)

Steuerung

• Left - geh nach links
• Right - nach rechts bewegen
• Up - gegen den Uhrzeigersinn drehen
• Down - im Uhrzeiger sinn drehen
• Space - Dropdown-Liste
• Esc - Ausfahrt

Wertung

• gespieltes Stück - 1 Punkt
• fallen gelassenes Stück - 1 Punkt
• abgeschlossene Linie - 10 Punkte
• Mehrfache Linien - Multiplikator * 2 Punkte

Die Stufe beginnt bei 1 und steigt nach jeweils 25 Zeilen an. (Mehrere Zeilen, die gleichzeitig ausgefüllt werden, zählen als 1.)

Messung

bash-4.2$ sed '
s/{[^{}]*}//g                  # remove comments
s/^ *\| *$//g                  # trim leading and trailing spaces
/^$/d                          # remove empty lines
s/ *\([:=<>,;+*-]\+\) */\1/g   # no space around operators
' tetris.pas | wc -c
3697

Java (Swing)

Dies ist eine Implementierung der ersten historischen Game Boy Edition von Nintendo (c) aus dem Jahr 1989.

Spielanleitung:

Z= nach links
Xdrehen = nach rechts drehen
Left= nach links bewegen
Right= nach rechts bewegen
Down= nach unten bewegen (langsam)
Up= nach links drehen (nur zur einfacheren Verwendung)
R= Spiel zurücksetzen

Ich habe es vermieden, mehr als eine Klasse zu verwenden (weil mir der Golfaspekt einfällt). Aber jetzt ist es auf jeden Fall nicht mehr golffähig ... Allerdings habe ich eine Font-Datei und eine Image-Datei gezippt und Base64-kodiert, damit ich sie in der einzigen Klassendatei verwenden kann.

Kopieren Sie dazu den Java-Code in Ihre IDE und starten Sie. Sie benötigen keine zusätzlichen Bibliotheken oder Ressourcen.

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter;

public class JTetris extends javax.swing.JFrame {
    static Image IMAGE;
    static Font FONT;

    static {
        ZipInputStream zipImage = new ZipInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary(
            "UEsDBBQAAAAIABmiWkRZ0oOouwAAAJYKAAAFAAAAYy5ibXBz8p3GxQAGZUCsAcQ3gFgCiBkZWMDiCkB5GBCA0iJyLAwl+3oYYpJsGK58u8NAKjBGAgyUgVG7QHYxKUGBAjDiBJUUQUhQAMQGA3xsFL3MMBMNRrpdEABhQxQLCiDYmHZBxCF2QdhAu8CyEHLk2cWkBJSH" +
            "xxcoCgyg5hsbAgWhbBgJUg9Wg24XWDGQHJF2QeOCUruQwEi0S0kRe5qHKCY2zQsgkv0ItAsIKC97EQnecGTYRQUwKNsbNAYAUEsBAj8AFAAAAAgAGaJaRFnSg6i7AAAAlgoAAAUAJAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAGMuYm1wCgAgAAAAAAABABgAkJCiSyczzwGQkKJLJzPP" +
            "AZCQoksnM88BUEsFBgAAAAABAAEAVwAAAN4AAAAAAA=="
        )));

        ZipInputStream zipFont = new ZipInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary(
            "UEsDBBQAAAAIAEq5UEN0MGyWoggAAHgrAAAFAAAAYS50dGbklsvvC1EUx78zU+/3OxHiEuLd1jMlxKNR70cQCxumY9oOnU5Np6osdIGEDYmwZGElkYh/gI2FBUIsvFdILNgh8Rxft4d6RyxEYvq7PZ97es73nHNv8mthAOiJFiyotRtS0xMnum4Gej0HsNXx7erbI6+7" +
            "ks8CxqNiuVk48qTbVKB3BIy8XXLtbVv6x0cBkwuzS3SYrffvuL8MYGzJj3av3BfP4P4p8yeUA8cGxqWBSau4n+Lbu6tYET8AEoMBqIrtuzuPz33D/Uyg28VqUItgxtTrvRGAAoW4LK7BsHTnb5HAE9qB6E+PidGYhCTmYjP24AxuxTGYR98UpLEIdtsXP4zvxXfjO/HN" +
            "+Gp8Kg6p9O8//8ucRns93ZK6vqXfvBccXLuv7b/QH2LjVtyyYLUAdIfJaMmz6Gc83w3yd9OuSLS0WmcxRLj1xYJY/Gz9Wcyfr79XJ6aO3MEKTEAPWsDE988Y4yQM4RGAsEEeIWyiGzLCFsZjgXACY1EQ7oJeOCzclZnHhbthHs4Ld8cQPBPugT6GKdwT841+wr0wzFgl" +
            "3BtpwxHugxHGMeG+mGycEx6EicbdNhusYFqwYCQ4LTJmL2GDnBU20dfcK2xhjXlIOIFl5i3hLhhqjRLuiow1S7gbdlu+cHdMsh4L98DwRD/hntiTmCjcC8nEaeHe2Jq4IdwHmS7ThPtiUxdPeBDWd7nYZgPo33VANqg2Q69YitQ6Owo9Z4daZdd3uGp6etqMDfWqG6rV" +
            "dugF9Fa2qQlL+T9XLQ6aE9V6t1gv22EuqEQborDuROoX0b/87JPUJjeseUFFTUumdfhUHT71Y/hUHT71Y/jULyp6NWWrKLS3ub4d7lBBQeU2LFc6oBRU1fJK5IYVO6KoXVZL/fyyUhRV56ZSBUbUtETSCfyv5h5+6fWveh1+6ZVq2DWVr3vlSDW8qKQ6/fQU+UajkdQl" +
            "2MTHAj+s+sWW/dVSDG6kMpnMjGlzsqHLpne5Khv4Pj9TiyJ2mK9/DBQtR0KcdkQyCIupsue4lZpbS+WbqRnJdCr3USLvFdXOuu3s8CpFtcetlpphTW0P2Lzf5CS7Vd7dli0uWbStXIqQRYAqmgjhoYgSIiisg41Iexzs4H4V93WSS56ONKZhBjbQU6UnpG81bB0dSGwF" +
            "20gTsJTs66zFCFhjImk990XmlnVODgGjI6qxHr0Orfoz7T/P+66rTVqjprMrUJw3ifQX6lM76mRRJ31WJ4s66cczetRXjFbaazPfha9VeeLMKPA9x5zltB2FEqlKz3K9Zy+0NomdaCpDsQcfeSzTdxkxei5SfBVEo9bpglM59Po/v281HJfw+k/PVWe/oqcBW0+bp47H" +
            "HiPt82hLpB+dT89vum/oV7IzhZyETPD7s/7wUzk/elKi3CBl9GsGb38Osox05aR36SmzWs2XPIVFiOQMOSVE8Zu+nG9UnK80krQhiowr65twtdfVXeXR5PsMxqRpc5+7yJOKtDtZ09a356GiPXvgsm6JeaHubzsCOXkfTbmT3VrB5Q1mmbMEi0hl3TNM86VxFF2QMOXL" +
            "XVsuNnEF8mtAHquDQG7DxvVYSOFbbbfVQovG0NwOVV/kFKj3g4eVJZ5/3dALAzGUIl8/MMTDAvEBAC9oe9Hu/WJ/kD9s78f3gfdvpKrPs6H/A+1VkJtADAMnWXFAqEIVqjhw6KEfzQvan/Ud/cQmJdnRjoyzBLUCFAxeZ8aOHSfgk3aU+Kp6oFqX7/mn2s5L6KF+JPoC" +
            "8QOVOqdFAqiOpICIqxbYo82LiTEcccIZF7zjgyiD14JJ9MrUfmsUWAlrx3nybJXJ/b6v1/yIene+vjHV+OQrxNUsQ5XCpSYvtZBCXZeWD85FbA8CGE3TXXlkQwTIJkI1cvQrGmlXFAOiWYslTyXZJ1XX5JWTeT8IXbEKNaBKky2OmVbG17et7AMet8D6Vlh1kZq8sgdj" +
            "RckB7b9Tnx3ELVCmouKUtBHriQZczDu8dlk1i5w+SwGrFYp5mvtc03aE9NdGqP2rSNu3slZt6Ea4zTmuQc/Zcu1q0XEqj52KR/J9YIIwfN4gZOREc/Xdi+O4W6/anb3a9dGGxBoe1NRf8szqSdveBHqRE8SK4PtAbHr2cXFqh9rORFwMcgVACL6qgdi+WY9mzbjJ1agC" +
            "A2Uh8jgnE1wOHu0lvY4L+RGIZCzMHsnS+bwfbljlmyIz/X2Cyaf8t0jUNzue7CR+ZC32wD0kgyL537VkJY/XUtXl4/f3DWJDnotxhmJ67IyMMD2if9qO9ovOCYvrzqWCIf5Z+I4H4iCiODiKdFob37e6M40fO8Cyqtp4cxjXh5iNz2KXn84f5pI65vQ5nKrUWbPJ+fy7" +
            "nMF/ARx6tzdmc0q43dv7n3IcnZlxcHefezcFAJt3de7FX/bLHQWAEAaiuPe/srhiMcEncWDZMkUKwe/oJM+R+Ip1IqfPB1WCakTEbi7q6Jyb9sZ5oAgoYThNGjp24i9uhItx5j6DbyffdZC4XuWaY4gwHjnb1m/m0cxzUENOUK/VVs+f/S1qh79xC6dP/B+YfgEZgCsT" +
            "XRT0T4OPuu6oXXK5r1OxdrBO2xkcikrZz/l3jjozreH9LYpVi1WLVYtVi1VfjbZVGUfbqqNt1dG26mhbFaBB21blBJIgO+HzavBZNXWgKUQCsK8w58oQKQJ19BhR5mHMyUHYuOfWEHOEmL7+B49bDP3Dc/4Q0DW9aSsURmEYfqGx97+Po31eu4MFYdglBEHw47qIMAiD" +
            "YEEQBAuCYF1AGIZBGIRBGARB0MvBA3N8MMccc3wAkN1Zu2umvfeihkba+ueezEstLSxnogE8JMpk9thQDqGsVIWO8JSq0Bmeo/bwEjTUCV57Mn/ragPvUZkO1iWV+8u5rvDRl/NnRyv4CoqawndQ1Bx+0FhL+G0q1xX+oi6QDOAftTWBStAQqh0VUKtBvaTdDVBLAQI/" +
            "ABQAAAAIAEq5UEN0MGyWoggAAHgrAAAFACQAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAABhLnR0ZgoAIAAAAAAAAQAYAABukYC8ys4BJXTvDjUzzwEldO8ONTPPAVBLBQYAAAAAAQABAFcAAADFCAAAAAA=")
        ));

        try {
            zipImage.getNextEntry();
            zipFont.getNextEntry();
            IMAGE = ImageIO.read(zipImage);
            FONT = Font.createFont(0, zipFont);
            FONT = FONT.deriveFont(20.0f);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    int[] speeds = {887,820,753,686,619,552,468,368,284,184,167,150,133,117,100,100,83,83,66,66,50};
    int[] points = {40,100,300,1200};
    int[][][] stones = {
        {{0,1},{1,1},{2,1},{0,2}},      // L 0
        {{0,1},{1,1},{2,1},{3,1}},      // I 1
        {{0,1},{1,1},{2,1},{2,2}},      // J 2
        {{0,1},{1,1},{2,1},{1,2}},      // T 3
        {{0,1},{1,1},{1,2},{2,2}},      // Z 4
        {{1,1},{2,1},{0,2},{1,2}},      // S 5
        {{1,1},{2,1},{1,2},{2,2}}       // O 6
    };
    Color[] colors = {
        new Color(220, 246, 212), // light
        new Color(140, 190, 116), // green
        new Color(60, 98, 92),    // blue
        new Color(4, 30, 20)      // dark
    };
    int FREE = 0;
    int BORDER = 8;
    int DELTA = 20;
    int WIDTH = 10;
    int HEIGHT = 20;
    int SIZE = 24;

    int[][] field = new int[WIDTH][HEIGHT];
    int[][] stone;
    int deltaX;
    int deltaY;
    int curStone;
    int nextStone = new Random().nextInt(7);
    int score;
    int level;
    int lines;
    int steps;
    int speed = speeds[0];

    Timer tickTimer = new Timer();
    Image dbImage;
    Image staticImage;
    Graphics dbg;

    int anim = -1;
    boolean blink = false;
    ArrayList<Integer> removeLinesRows = new ArrayList<Integer>();
    boolean keyDown = true;
    boolean freezeKeys = false;

    private JTetris() {
        setDefaultCloseOperation(2);
        setResizable(false);
        setSize(475, 480);

        addPropertyChangeListener("isDirty", new PropertyChangeListener() {
            public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent e) {
                repaint();
            }
        });

        reset();

        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
                super.windowClosed(e);
                tickTimer.cancel();
            }
        });

        addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
                keyDown = true;
            }

            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                if (freezeKeys) {
                    keyDown = false;
                    return;
                }

                switch (e.getKeyCode()) {
                    case 82: reset(); break;
                    case 37: updateField(-1, 0, false); break;
                    case 39: updateField(1, 0, false); break;
                    case 40: if (keyDown) updateField(0, 1, true); break;
                    case 38:
                    case 90: rotate(false); break;
                    case 88: rotate(true);
                }
            }
        });

        setVisible(true);
    }

    private void startTickTimer() {
        if (tickTimer != null) {
            tickTimer.cancel();
        }

        freezeKeys = false;

        tickTimer = new Timer();
        tickTimer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            public void run() {
                updateField(0, 1, false);
            }
        }, 0, speed);
    }

    private void startRemoveLineTimer() {
        if (!removeLinesRows.isEmpty()) {
            anim = 7;
        }

        if (tickTimer != null) {
            tickTimer.cancel();
        }

        tickTimer = new Timer();
        tickTimer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            public void run() {
                if (anim > 0) {
                    blink = !blink;
                    firePropertyChange("isDirty", false, true);
                }

                if (anim-- < 0) {
                    blink = false;
                    tickTimer.cancel();
                    if (removeLinesRows.size() > 0) {
                        int delta = 0;
                        for (int row : removeLinesRows) {
                            for (int r = row + delta++; r > 2; r--) {
                                for (int c = 0; c < WIDTH; c++) {
                                    field[c][r] = field[c][r - 1];
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        score += points[removeLinesRows.size() - 1] * (level + 1);
                        lines += removeLinesRows.size();
                        level = lines / 10;
                        speed = speeds[level > 20 ? 20 : level];
                        removeLinesRows.clear();
                    }

                    createNextStone();

                    startTickTimer();
                }
            }
        }, 50, 160);
    }

    public static void main(String[] a) {
        new JTetris();
    }

    @Override
    public void paint(Graphics g) {
        if (dbImage == null) {
            dbImage = createImage(getWidth(), getHeight());
            dbg = dbImage.getGraphics();
            dbg.setFont(FONT);

            staticImage = createImage(getWidth(), getHeight());
            Graphics sg = staticImage.getGraphics();
            sg.setFont(FONT);

            sg.setColor(colors[3]);
            sg.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());

            sg.setColor(colors[0]);
            sg.fillRect(40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 70, 170, 58);
            sg.setColor(colors[2]);
            sg.fillRect(40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 73, 170, 52);
            sg.setColor(colors[0]);
            sg.fillRect(40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 95, 170, 27);
            sg.setColor(colors[2]);
            sg.fillRect(40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 98, 170, 3);

            sg.setColor(colors[1]);
            sg.fillRoundRect(40 + 13 * SIZE - 15, 40 + 13 * SIZE - 15, SIZE * 4 + 30, SIZE * 4 + 30, 20, 20);
            sg.setColor(colors[0]);
            sg.fillRoundRect(40 + 13 * SIZE - 12, 40 + 13 * SIZE - 12, SIZE * 4 + 24, SIZE * 4 + 24, 15, 15);

            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 6, 60 - 6, 120 + 12, 25 + 12, 15, 15);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 6, 155 - 6, 120 + 12, 60 + 12, 15, 15);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 6, 235 - 6, 120 + 12, 60 + 12, 15, 15);
            sg.setColor(colors[2]);
            sg.fillRoundRect(40 + 13 * SIZE - 9, 40 + 13 * SIZE - 9, SIZE * 4 + 18, SIZE * 4 + 18, 15, 15);

            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 3, 60 - 3, 120 + 6, 25 + 6, 15, 15);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 3, 155 - 3, 120 + 6, 60 + 6, 15, 15);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330 - 3, 235 - 3, 120 + 6, 60 + 6, 15, 15);
            sg.setColor(colors[3]);
            sg.fillRoundRect(40 + 13 * SIZE - 6, 40 + 13 * SIZE - 6, SIZE * 4 + 12, SIZE * 4 + 12, 15, 15);

            sg.setColor(colors[0]);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330, 60, 120, 25, 5, 5);
            sg.fillRect(40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 40, 3, (HEIGHT - 2) * SIZE);
            sg.fillRoundRect(40 + 13 * SIZE - 3, 40 + 13 * SIZE - 3, SIZE * 4 + 6, SIZE * 4 + 6, 5, 5);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330, 155, 120, 60, 15, 15);
            sg.fillRoundRect(330, 235, 120, 60, 15, 15);

            sg.setColor(colors[3]);
            sg.drawString("SCORE", 340, 80);
            sg.drawString("LEVEL", 340, 180);
            sg.drawString("LINES", 340, 260);

            for (int r = 0; r < (HEIGHT - 2) * 24 / 18; r++) {
                sg.drawImage(IMAGE, 16, 40 + r * 18, 16 + SIZE, 58 + r * 18, 8 * SIZE, 0, 9 * SIZE, 18, this);
                sg.drawImage(IMAGE, 40 + WIDTH * SIZE, 40 + r * 18, 40 + WIDTH * SIZE + SIZE, 58 + r * 18, 8 * SIZE, 0, 9 * SIZE, 18, this);
            }
        }

        dbg.drawImage(staticImage, 0, 0, this);

        dbg.setColor(colors[3]);
        dbg.drawString(String.format("%6s", score > 999999 ? 999999 : score), 320, 120);
        dbg.drawString(String.format("%4s", level > 20 ? 20 : level), 340, 205);
        dbg.drawString(String.format("%4s", lines > 9999 ? 9999 : lines), 340, 285);

        for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
            drawField(dbg, stones[nextStone][x][0] + 13, stones[nextStone][x][1] + 13, nextStone + 1);
        }

        for (int r = 2; r < HEIGHT; r++) {
            for (int c = 0; c < WIDTH; c++) {
                drawField(dbg, c, r - 2, field[c][r]);
            }
        }

        if (blink) {
            if (anim == 0)  {
                dbg.setColor(colors[0]);
            } else {
                dbg.setColor(colors[1]);
            }

            for (int row : removeLinesRows) {
                dbg.fillRect(40, 40 + (row - 2) * SIZE, SIZE * WIDTH, SIZE);
            }
        }

        g.drawImage(dbImage, 0, 0, this);
    }

    private void drawField(Graphics g, int x, int y, int idx) {
        if (idx > DELTA) {
            idx -= DELTA;
        }

        g.drawImage(IMAGE, 40 + x * SIZE, 40 + y * SIZE, SIZE + 40 + x * SIZE, SIZE + 40 + y * SIZE, idx * SIZE, 0, (idx + 1) * SIZE, SIZE, this);
    }

    private void createNextStone() {
        curStone = nextStone;
        stone = stones[curStone];
        deltaX = (WIDTH + 1) / 2 - 2;
        deltaY = 1;

        if (!isMoveable(0, 0)) {
            tickTimer.cancel();
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Game over! Press OK for a new game.");
            reset();
            return;
        }

        updateField(0, 0, false);
        nextStone = new Random().nextInt(7);
    }

    private void reset() {
        score = 0;
        steps = 0;
        lines = 0;
        level = 0;
        speed = speeds[0];

        for (int r = 0; r < HEIGHT; r++) {
            for (int c = 0; c < WIDTH; c++) {
                field[c][r] = FREE;
            }
        }

        createNextStone();
        startTickTimer();
    }

    private void updateField(int hor, int ver, boolean player) {
        if (isMoveable(hor, ver)) {
            if (player) {
                steps++;
            }

            for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
                field[stone[x][0] + deltaX][stone[x][1] + deltaY] = FREE;
            }

            deltaX += hor;
            deltaY += ver;

            for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
                field[stone[x][0] + deltaX][stone[x][1] + deltaY] = curStone + 1;
            }

            firePropertyChange("isDirty", false, true);
        } else if (ver == 1) {
            freezeKeys = true;
            fixStone();
            removeLines();
        }
    }

    private void removeLines() {
        outer:
        for (int r = HEIGHT - 1; r >= 0; r--) {
            for (int c = 0; c < WIDTH; c++) {
                if (field[c][r] == FREE) {
                    continue outer;
                }
            }

            removeLinesRows.add(r);
        }

        startRemoveLineTimer();
    }

    private void fixStone() {
        score += steps;
        steps = 0;

        for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
            field[stone[x][0] + deltaX][stone[x][1] + deltaY] = curStone + 1 + DELTA;
        }
    }

    private boolean isMoveable(int hor, int ver) {
        for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
            int c = stone[x][0] + deltaX + hor;
            int r = stone[x][1] + deltaY + ver;

            if (c < 0 || c >= WIDTH || r < 0 || r >= HEIGHT) {
                return false;
            }

            if (field[c][r] > DELTA) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    private void rotate(boolean r) {
        if (curStone == 6) { // O
            return;
        }

        synchronized (field) {
            int[][] o = new int[4][2];

            for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
                o[x] = new int[] { r ? 3 - stone[x][1] : stone[x][1], r ? stone[x][0] : 3 - stone[x][0] };
            }

            if (canRotate(o)) {
                for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
                    field[stone[x][0] + deltaX][stone[x][1] + deltaY] = FREE;
                }

                stone = o;

                for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
                    field[stone[x][0] + deltaX][stone[x][1] + deltaY] = curStone + 1;
                }

                firePropertyChange("isDirty", false, true);
            }
        }
    }

    private boolean canRotate(int[][] o) {
        for (int x = 0; x < 4; x++) {
            if (o[x][0] + deltaX < 0 ||
                o[x][0] + deltaX >= WIDTH ||
                o[x][1] + deltaY >= HEIGHT ||
                field[o[x][0] + deltaX][o[x][1] + deltaY] > DELTA) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }
}

TODOs:

• schnellere Steine ​​auf höherem Level (fertig!)
• Original-Linien-Animation entfernen (fertig!)
• Punkte für Linien korrigieren (fertig!)
• Unterbrechen Sie die Bewegung nach unten auf neuen Stein (fertig!)
• Highscore-Bildschirm
• ursprüngliches Drehverhalten
• Menü zur Auswahl der Ebene
• Game-Over-Bildschirm
• Audio-

Kommentare sind willkommen :)

Lua - 2876

Tetris in einem Terminal, funktioniert auf den meisten Unix-Systemen, reine Lua, keine zusätzlichen Bibliotheken erforderlich.

Steuerelemente sind: wasd oder hjkl, w / k zum Ablegen, s / j zum Drehen, ad / hl zum Bewegen

Die Geschwindigkeit steigt mit der Punktzahl, wenn mehrere Linien entfernt werden, erhalten Sie das Quadrat der Anzahl der zerstörten Linien

Dies ist nicht die wahrscheinlichste Golf-Lösung, aber ich habe beschlossen, ein bisschen Golf zu spielen. Die Zeilenumbrüche sollen nur in 80 Spalten passen, ich habe sie nicht in die Anzahl der Zeichen aufgenommen.

math.randomseed(os.time())if arg[1]then local function s(e)local e=io.popen(
"sleep "..e)e:read"*a"return e:close()end local l={{0,1,1,0,1,1},{-1,1,-1,0,1,0}
,{-1,0,1,0,1,1},{-1,0,0,1,1,0},{-1,1,0,1,1,0},{-1,0,0,1,1,1},{-1,0,1,0,2,0}}
function T(t,e,o)if o>1 then return T(-e,t,o-1)end return t,e end local t 
function fit(i,n,r,o)if n<1 or n>10 or r<1 or t[r][n]~=0 then return end for e=1
,6,2 do local e,o=T(l[i][e],l[i][e+1],o)e,o=e+n,o+r if e<1 or e>10 or o<1 or((t[
o]or{})[e]or 0)~=0 then return end end return i end function put(e,r,i,n)t[i][r]
=e for o=1,6,2 do local n,o=T(l[e][o],l[e][o+1],n)n,o=n+r,o+i;(t[o]or{})[n]=e 
end end while 1 do os.execute"clear"io.write("\27[0;37m+----------++----+\r\n"..
("|          ||    |\r\n"):rep(2)..
"|          |+----+\r\n|          |Score:\r\n"..("|          |\r\n"):rep(16)..
"+----------+\27[20F\27[C")t={}for e=1,20 do t[e]={}for o=1,10 do t[e][o]=0 end 
end local e,o,f,r,a,c,n=20,5,0,math.random(7),math.random(7),0,1 while 1 do f=f+
1 s(.1)local d=io.open(arg[1],"rb")or os.exit(0,io.write"\27[49;39m",io.stdout:
flush(),os.execute"clear")local i=d:read(1)while i do if i=="a"or i=="h"then if 
fit(r,o-1,e,n)then o=o-1 end elseif i=="d"or i=="l"then if fit(r,o+1,e,n)then o=
o+1 end elseif i=="w"or i=="k"then while fit(r,o,e-1,n)do e=e-1 end elseif i==
"s"or i=="j"then if fit(r,o,e,n+1)then n=n%4+1 end end i=d:read(1)end d:close()d
=io.open(arg[1],"w")d:write()d:close()if f%(math.max(1,10-math.floor(c/20)))==0 
then if fit(r,o,e-1,n)then e=e-1 else put(r,o,e,n)r,e,o,a,n=a,20,5,math.random(7
),1 if not fit(r,o,e,n)then break end local e=1 local o=0 while e<21 do local n=
1 for o=1,10 do n=n*t[e][o]end if n~=0 then table.remove(t,e)local e={}for o=1,
10 do e[o]=0 end table.insert(t,e)o=o+1 else e=e+1 end end c=c+o*o end end put(r
,o,e,n)for e=20,1,-1 do for o=1,10 do io.write("\27[3"..t[e][o].."m"..(t[e][o]
==0 and" "or"#"))end io.write"\27[E\27[C"end io.write("\27[20F\27[13C\27[3",a,
"m")for e=1,0,-1 do for n=-1,2 do local o for t=1,6,2 do if l[a][t]==n and l[a][
t+1]==e then io.write"#"o=e end end if e==0 and n==0 then io.write"#"o=e end if 
not o then io.write" "end end io.write"\27[4D\27[B"end io.write(
"\27[2B\27[D\27[49;37m",c,"\27[4F\27[C")t[e][o]=0 for i=1,6,2 do local r,n=T(l[r
][i],l[r][i+1],n)r,n=r+o,n+e;(t[n]or{})[r]=0 end end io.write"\27[49;39m"io.
stdout:flush()os.execute"clear"io.write
"\aGame over. Will automatically start new game in 5 seconds. Use ^C to exit"s(5
)io.stdout:flush()end else local e=os.tmpname()local o=io.open(e,"w")local n=
newproxy(true)getmetatable(n).__gc=function()os.execute"stty -raw echo"end os.
execute"stty raw -echo"local t=""i=0 while arg[i]do t=arg[i].." "..t i=i-1 end 
os.execute(t..e.." &")while 1 do o:close()local t=io.read(1)o=io.open(e,"a")o:
write(t)if t=="\3"then o:close()os.remove(e)os.execute"stty -raw echo"
getmetatable(n).__gc=nil os.execute"sleep 0.1"os.exit()end end end

Mathematica

Dieser Code wurde in Mathematica von Xiangdong Wen geschrieben und kann hier in einem Webbrowser gespielt werden: Shape Descender (klicken Sie auf die Grafiken, um die Pfeiltasten zu aktivieren). Nachfolgend sehen Sie den Screenshot und den vollständigen Code - was für eine komplette Web-App dieses Spiels ziemlich wichtig ist.

Code

allBlocks = {{{{1, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 1, 1, 0}, {0, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 1, 0, 0}, {1, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}}, {{{0, 2, 0, 0}, {2, 2, 2, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 2, 0, 0}, {0, 2, 2, 0}, {0, 2, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 0}, {2, 2, 2, 0}, {0, 2, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 2, 0, 0}, {2, 2, 0, 0}, {0, 2, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}}, {{{0, 0, 3, 0}, {3, 3, 3, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 3, 0, 0}, {0, 3, 0, 0}, {0, 3, 3, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 0}, {3, 3, 3, 0}, {3, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 
      0}}, {{3, 3, 0, 0}, {0, 3, 0, 0}, {0, 3, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}},
   {{{0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 
      0, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 
      0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 
      0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 4, 4, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}}, {{{0, 0, 0, 
      0}, {5, 5, 5, 5}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 5, 
      0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}}, {{0, 0, 0, 
      0}, {5, 5, 5, 5}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 5, 
      0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}, {0, 0, 5, 0}}}, {{{6, 6, 0, 
      0}, {0, 6, 6, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 6, 
      0}, {0, 6, 6, 0}, {0, 6, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{6, 6, 0, 
      0}, {0, 6, 6, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 0, 6, 
      0}, {0, 6, 6, 0}, {0, 6, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}}, {{{0, 7, 7, 
      0}, {7, 7, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 7, 0, 
      0}, {0, 7, 7, 0}, {0, 0, 7, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 7, 7, 
      0}, {7, 7, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}, {{0, 7, 0, 
      0}, {0, 7, 7, 0}, {0, 0, 7, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0}}}};
smallBoard = 
  Table[If[i == 1 || j == 1 || i == 6 || j == 6, 9, 0], {i, 1, 6}, {j,
     1, 6}];

color[v_] := 
  Switch[v, 0, Black, 1, Yellow, 2, Blue, 3, Magenta, 4, Cyan, 5, Red,
    6, Orange, 7, Green, 9, Gray, _, Gray];
showSquare[{i_, j_}, v_] := {color[v], 
   Rectangle[{i + 0.05, j + 0.05}, {i + 0.95, j + 0.95}]};
showHintBlock[n_, p_, x_, y_] := 
  Table[showSquare[{i + x, j + y}, allBlocks[[n, p, i, j]]], {i, 1, 
    4}, {j, 1, 4}];


initBoard[
   Hold[board_, num_]] := {board = 
    Table[If[i <= 3 || j <= 3 || i >= 14 || j >= 24, 9, 0], {i, 1, 
      16}, {j, 1, 28}], 
   Table[board[[i, 24]] = 0; board[[i, 25]] = 0; 
    board[[i, 26]] = 0, {i, 7, 10}]; 
   Table[board[[i, 25]] = 0, {i, 1, 16}]; board[[6, 25]] = 9, 
   board[[11, 25]] = 9,
   Table[If[Mod[j + i, 2] == 0, board[[j, i + 3]] = 9], {i, 1, 
     num}, {j, 4, 13}]};

bMoveTo[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
  Total[Table[
     allBlocks[[n, p, i, j]]* board[[i + x, j + y]], {i, 1, 4}, {j, 1,
       4}], 2] == 0;
bGameOver[n_, p_, Hold[board_]] := 
  Not[bMoveTo[n, p, 6, 22, Hold[board]]];
bLeft[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
  bMoveTo[n, p, x - 1, y, Hold[board]];
bRight[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
  bMoveTo[n, p, x + 1, y, Hold[board]];
bDown[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
  bMoveTo[n, p, x, y - 1, Hold[board]];
bRotateAnticlock[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
 Module[{tp}, tp = p - 1; If[tp == 0, tp = 4]; 
  bMoveTo[n, tp, x, y, Hold[board]]]; 
bRotateClockwise[n_, p_, x_, y_, Hold[board_]] := 
 Module[{tp}, tp = p + 1; If[tp == 5, tp = 1]; 
  bMoveTo[n, tp, x, y, Hold[board]]];
showBoard[Hold[board_]] := 
  Table[showSquare[{i, j}, board[[i, j]]], {i, 3, 14}, {j, 3, 25}];
showDropBlock[n_, p_, x_, y_] := 
  Table[If[allBlocks[[n, p, i, j]] != 0, 
    showSquare[{i + x, j + y}, allBlocks[[n, p, i, j]]], Black], {i, 
    1, 4}, {j, 1, 4}];


updateBoard[n_, p_, x_, y_, 
   Hold[board_, score_]] := {Table[
    board[[i + x, j + y]] += allBlocks[[n, p, i, j]], {i, 1, 4}, {j, 
     1, 4}]; score += 
    10 + 100*(2^
         Sum[updateLine[i, Hold[board]], {i, y + 4, y + 1, -1}] - 
        1)};
updateLine[line_, Hold[board_]] := 
  If[line <= 23 && 
    line >= 4 && (Apply[And, 
       Table[board[[i, line]] != 0, {i, 4, 13}]]) == True, 
   Table[board[[i, j]] = board[[i, j + 1]], {i, 4, 13}, {j, line, 
     22}]; Table[board[[i, 23]] = 0, {i, 4, 13}]; 1, 0];
newGame[Hold[n_, p_, x_, y_, board_, nextItem_, gameOver_, pause_, 
    num_]] := {initBoard[
    Hold[board, num]]; {n, p, x, y} = {nextItem, 2, 6, 22}; 
   nextItem = RandomInteger[6] + 1; gameOver = False; pause = False};
newBlock[Hold[n_, p_, x_, y_, board_, score_, gameOver_, nextItem_, 
    pause_]] := {If[! pause && ! gameOver, 
    updateBoard[n, p, x, y, Hold[board, score]]; 
    gameOver = bGameOver[nextItem, 2, Hold[board]]; 
    If[gameOver == False, {n, p, x, y} = {nextItem, 2, 6, 22}; 
     nextItem = RandomInteger[6] + 1]]};


shapeDescend[Hold[level_, state_, num_]] := 
  DynamicModule[{score = 0, gameOver = False, pause = False, 
    board = Table[
      If[i <= 3 || j <= 3 || i >= 14 || j >= 24, 0, 0], {i, 1, 
       16}, {j, 1, 28}], n, p, x, y, nextItem}, 
   SeedRandom[level*10 + num]; nextItem = RandomInteger[6] + 1; 
   newGame[Hold[n, p, x, y, board, nextItem, gameOver, pause, num]];
   EventHandler[
    Graphics[{Text[Style["Level", Blue, Italic, 24], {18, 12}], 
      Text[Style["Score", Blue, Italic, 24], {18, 9}], 
      Table[showSquare[{i + 16, j + 13}, smallBoard[[i, j]]], {i, 1, 
        6}, {j, 1, 6}], 
      Dynamic[Refresh[
        Switch[state, 1, 
         newGame[Hold[n, p, x, y, board, nextItem, gameOver, pause, 
           num]]; state = 3,
         2, pause = True,
         3, pause = False], UpdateInterval -> Infinity, 
        TrackedSymbols -> {state}]; 
       Refresh[If[! pause && ! gameOver && 
          bDown[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], y--, 
         newBlock[
          Hold[n, p, x, y, board, score, gameOver, nextItem, pause]]],
         UpdateInterval -> 3./level, TrackedSymbols -> {}];
       Join[{{Text[
           Style[ToString[level], Green, Italic, 24], {20, 11}], 
          Text[Style[ToString[score], Green, Italic, 24], {20, 8}]}}, 
        showBoard[Hold[board]], showDropBlock[n, p, x, y], 
        showHintBlock[nextItem, 2, 17, 14]], 
       TrackedSymbols -> {x, y, n, p, level}]}, Background -> Black, 
     ImageSize -> {400, 400}], {"LeftArrowKeyDown" :> 
      If[! pause && ! gameOver && bLeft[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], x--],
     "RightArrowKeyDown" :> 
      If[! pause && ! gameOver && bRight[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], 
       x++], "DownArrowKeyDown" :> (If[! pause && ! gameOver && 
         bRotateClockwise[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], p++; 
        If[p == 5, p = 1]]), 
     "UpArrowKeyDown" :> (If[! pause && ! gameOver && 
         bRotateAnticlock[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], p--; 
        If[p == 0, p = 4]]), {"KeyDown", " "} :> 
      If[! pause && ! gameOver && bDown[n, p, x, y, Hold[board]], y--,
        newBlock[
        Hold[n, p, x, y, board, score, gameOver, nextItem, pause]]],
     "EscapeKeyDown" :> {newGame[
        Hold[n, p, x, y, board, nextItem, gameOver, pause, num]]}}]];

Manipulate[
 shapeDescend[Hold[level, state, initLine]],
 {{level, 5}, 1, 9, 1},
 {{initLine, 3, "height of bottom level"}, 0, 9, 1},
 {{state, 3, ""}, {1 -> "new game", 2 -> "pause", 3 -> "continue"}},
 ContentSize -> {480, 450}, SynchronousUpdating -> False, 
 SaveDefinitions -> True, Alignment -> Center, TrackedSymbols -> {}]

C

Ich habe das vor Jahren geschrieben, als ich gelangweilt in der Schule saß. Angeblich hat der ursprüngliche Programmierer die erste Version von Tetris mit eckigen Klammern als Block geschrieben, und es schien einfach genug zu sein, um zu versuchen, sie neu zu erstellen, nicht wahr? Ich kannte kein GUI-Zeug, also habe ich ein gutes, altmodisches Konsolenprogramm gemacht. Das war früher, als ich C ++ und die lästigen Programmierpraktiken lernte, sodass der Code möglicherweise etwas chaotisch ist. Ich habe so ziemlich nur geflügelt.

Es erfüllt alle Anforderungen der Herausforderung, mit der Ausnahme, dass sich das Teil nur in eine Richtung dreht (im Uhrzeigersinn). Verwenden Sie WASD, um zu spielen, W dreht das Stück. Den vollständigen Quellcode und die ausführbare Datei finden Sie hier: http://sourceforge.net/projects/tklone/files/tklone/tklone-v1.0/

tetris.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include "defines.h"

int array[FIELD_H][FIELD_W];    //field array
int pieceCoords[2];             //current piece coordinates
int x, y;                       //looping variables
int thisPiece, nextPiece;       //current pieces
double score;                   //the players current score
int newpiece=1;                 //the newpiece flag
int init_h=1;                   /*starting coordinates of piece*/
int init_w=4;                   /*these are obsolete variables*/
int h_offset, w_offset;         //piece position offsets from start
int rtTop, rtBot, rtLeft, rtRight;  //rotation thresholds for collision
int b1h, b1w, b2h, b2w, b3h, b3w;   //block draw offsets
int rotation;                   /*0=normal view
                                  1=90 degrees clockwise
                                  2=upside-down
                                  3=270 degrees clockwise */

clock_t speed;          //time before piece falls (in milliseconds)
clock_t gravity;        //temp variable for speed

//clock_t fps;
int piececount;         //number of pieces that have fallen
int oldpiececount;
int level;


void GameInit(void);
int GameStart(void);
int GameMain(void);
void newPiece(void);

void scrollbar(void);           //scrolling marquee bar
void drawField(void);           //graphics rendering function
void setPiece(int piece);       //this sets the individual piece offsets
void drawPiece(void);           //this sets the blocks in the array
void initArray(void);           //this initializes the array
void getMoves(char move);       //input function
void rotate(int coll);          //loops from 1 to 4
int collisionCheck(int side);   //checks to see if piece will collide
int loseGame(void);             //checks to see if game has ended
void eraseLastMove(void);       //clears the array of the last move
void setLastMove(void);         //sets the piece in place for the next piece
void lineClear(void);           //clears filled lines and tabulates the score
void predict(int undo);         //predicts the next piece rotation for collision
//void delay(int duration);

int main()
{
restart:
    GameInit();
    //some test blocks
    /*for(x=FIELD_H;x>3;x--)        //quick lose pattern
        array[x][4]=1;*/

    nextPiece=rand()%7;     //generate a piece to use
    drawField();            //draw a blank field. should be a title screen
    printf("                             / Welcome to TETRIS! \\"); //29 spaces and title

    getch();            //wait to start the game

    while(1)    //main game loop
    {
        if(newpiece==1)         //check to see if a new piece is required
            newPiece();

        //if(gravity<=clock())
            gravity=speed+clock();  //get the end time
        while(gravity>clock())      //count to the end time
        {
            if(kbhit())
            {
                getMoves(getch());  //get input
                if(newpiece==1)     //if piece reaches bottom...
                    break;          //...skip by redraw to save some cycles
                else
                {
                    eraseLastMove();    //clear the last move from the array
                    drawPiece();        //set the piece in the array
                    drawField();        //refresh the screen
                    scrollbar();        //draw the scrollbar
                }
            }
        }
        if(newpiece==0)     /*minor speed optimization*/
            getMoves('s');  //force piece down a line
        eraseLastMove();    //clear the last move from the array
        drawPiece();        //set the piece in the array
        drawField();        //refresh the screen
        scrollbar();        //draw the scrollbar
    }
    return 0;
}

void GameInit()
{
    srand((unsigned)time(NULL));    //seed the random number genreator...
    initArray();                    //...and initialize the array
    //reset some variables
    score=0;
    piececount=-1;      //set to -1 because of newpiece loop on start
    oldpiececount=0;
    speed=1000;         //starting speed of piece
    level=1;
}

void newPiece()
{
    piececount++;       //another piece has fallen
    setLastMove();      //set the last move in place
    lineClear();        //clear any full lines

    newpiece=0;         //reset the newpiece flag
    rotation=0;         //reset the piece rotation
    h_offset=0;         //reset the...
    w_offset=0;         //...piece coordinates
    gravity=0;          //reset the gravity

    if(piececount-oldpiececount==10)    //if 10 more pieces have fallen
        if(speed!=200)                  //200 is the lowest speed it can go
        {
            oldpiececount=piececount;   //set current number of fallen pieces
            speed-=100;                 //make the speed faster
            level++;                    //increment the level counter
        }

    thisPiece=nextPiece;//get the current piece
    nextPiece=rand()%7; //pick the next piece

    setPiece(thisPiece);//get piece data
    if(loseGame())      //did player lose the game?
    {
        drawField();    //refresh the screen
        printf("You lose! Final score: %.0f. Press any key to begin a new game.",score);
        getch();
        newpiece=1;     //reset the newpiece flag /*add more initialization here*/
        //goto restart; //return to start of the program
        exit(0);        //quit the game for now
    }
    drawPiece();        //set the piece in the array
    drawField();        //refresh the screen
    scrollbar();        //draw the scrollbar
}

void scrollbar()
{
    //printf("================================================================================");

    printf("Score: %.0f\t\t      ",score);  //print the score (6 spaces)
    if(nextPiece==5||nextPiece==6)          //print a space if the piece name is short
        printf(" ");

    printf("Next piece: ");
    if(nextPiece==0)            //print the name of the next piece
        printf("straight");
    else if(nextPiece==1)
        printf("t-shaped");
    else if(nextPiece==2)
        printf("s-shaped");
    else if(nextPiece==3)
        printf("z-shaped");
    else if(nextPiece==4)
        printf("l-shaped");
    else if(nextPiece==5)
        printf("back-l");
    else if(nextPiece==6)
        printf("square");

    printf("\t\t\tLevel %i",level); //print the level
}

void drawField()
{
    system("cls");      //clear the screen

    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)
    {
        printf("                              |");  //thirty spaces

        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)
            if(array[x][y]==1||array[x][y]==2)
                printf("[]");
            else
                printf("  ");

        printf("|                              ");  //thirty spaces
    }

    //bottom message bar
    //scrollbar();
}

void drawPiece()
{
    /* This sets the initial location of the piece with
       movement offset. Coordinates are based on the
       center of the piece. */
    pieceCoords[0]=init_h+h_offset; //set height position
    pieceCoords[1]=init_w+w_offset; //set width position

    //mark the coordinates to draw the piece
    array[(pieceCoords[0])][(pieceCoords[1])]=2;        //center piece
    array[(pieceCoords[0]+b1h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b1w)]=2;    //other...
    array[(pieceCoords[0]+b2h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b2w)]=2;    //...three...
    array[(pieceCoords[0]+b3h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b3w)]=2;    //...pieces
}

void initArray()
{
    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)
        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)
            array[x][y]=0;
        //array equals: 0 for empty
        //              1 for full
        //              2 for moving piece
}

void getMoves(char move)
{
    switch(move)
    {
        case 'a':
        case 'A':
            if(collisionCheck(1)==0)    //if the piece doesnt hit something...
                w_offset--;             //...move the piece
            break;
        case 'd':
        case 'D':
            if(collisionCheck(2)==0)
                w_offset++;
            break;
        case 'w':
        case 'W':
            if(collisionCheck(0)==0)
            {
                rotate(0);              //rotate the piece and...
                setPiece(thisPiece);    //...get new piece data
            }
            break;
        case 's':
        case 'S':
            if(collisionCheck(3)==0)
                h_offset++;
            else                        //if the piece hits the bottom...
                newpiece=1;             //...set the newpiece flag
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}

void rotate(int coll)
{
    if(coll==0)     //rotate clockwise
    {
        if(rotation==3)
            rotation=0;
        else
            rotation++;
    }

    if(coll==1)     //rotate counterclockwise
    {
        if(rotation==0)
            rotation=3;
        else
            rotation--;
    }
}

int collisionCheck(int side)
{
    if(side==0) //check rotation collision
    {
        predict(0);

        /* For the first part, we check to see if the
           rotation will collide with the sides. */
        for(x=0;x<rtTop;x++)    //check top side collision
        {
            if(pieceCoords[0]-x==0) //if piece minus top offset hits the top
            {
                predict(1);
                return 1;   //collision detected!
            }
        }

        for(x=0;x<rtLeft;x++)   //check left side collision
        {
            if(pieceCoords[1]-x==0)
            {
                predict(1);
                return 1;
            }
        }

        for(x=0;x<rtRight;x++)  //check right side collision
        {
            if(pieceCoords[1]+x==(FIELD_W-1))
            {
                predict(1);
                return 1;
            }
        }

        for(x=0;x<rtBot;x++)    //check bottom side collision
        {
            if(pieceCoords[0]+x==(FIELD_H-1))
            {
                predict(1);
                return 1;
            }
        }

        /* Then we check to see if any of the
           blocks will hit other blocks on the field. */
        if(array[(pieceCoords[0]+b1h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b1w)]==1
    ||array[(pieceCoords[0]+b2h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b2w)]==1
    ||array[(pieceCoords[0]+b3h)][(pieceCoords[1]+b3w)]==1)
        {
            predict(1);
            return 1;
        }

        predict(1);
        return 0;
    }

    /* Here, we scan the array and check to see whether
       any of the blocks in the current piece are
       adjacent to the field sides or another block. */
    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)          //scan the array
        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)
            if(array[x][y]==2)      //if array location contains a block
            {
                if(side==1) //check left side
                {
                    if(y==0||array[x][y-1]==1)  //if piece is next to border or block...
                        return 1;   //collision detected!
                }

                else if(side==2)    //check right side
                {
                    if(y==FIELD_W-1||array[x][y+1]==1)
                        return 1;
                }

                else if(side==3)    //check bottom
                {
                    if(x==FIELD_H-1||array[x+1][y]==1)
                        return 1;
                }
            }

    return 0;
}

int loseGame()      /*need to modify the conditions of losing*/
{
    if(array[init_h][init_w]==1
||array[(init_h+b1h)][(init_w+b1w)]==1
||array[(init_h+b2h)][(init_w+b2w)]==1
||array[(init_h+b3h)][(init_w+b3w)]==1)
        return 1;

    else
        return 0;
}

void eraseLastMove()    /*need to optimize this*/
{
    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)      //scan the array
        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)
            if(array[x][y]==2)      //if the spot is filled...
                array[x][y]=0;      //...clear the block
}

void setLastMove()      /*also need to optimize this*/
{
    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)      //scan the array
        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)
            if(array[x][y]==2)      //if the spot is filled...
                array[x][y]=1;      //...set the block
}

void lineClear()
{
    int x2, y2; //new looping variables
    int empty;  //is the row empty?
    int lines=0;//number of lines cleared

    for(x=0;x<FIELD_H;x++)      //scan the rows
    {
        empty=0;                //reset the empty flag on each row

        for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)  //scan the blocks in each row
            if(array[x][y]==0)  //if the row isn't full...
            {
                empty=1;        //...set the empty flag and...
                break;          //...scan the next row
            }

        if(!empty)
        {
            for(y=0;y<FIELD_W;y++)      //rescan the filled row...
                array[x][y]=0;          //...and clear the blocks

            for(x2=x-1;x2>=0;x2--)      //scan rows from the bottom up starting above cleared row
                for(y2=0;y2<FIELD_W;y2++)   //scan each block in the row
                    if(array[x2][y2]==1)
                    {
                        array[x2][y2]=0;    //clear the block
                        array[x2+1][y2]=1;  //fill in the block below it
                    }

            lines++;            //a line has been cleared
        }
    }

    //tabulate the scores
    if(lines==1)
        score+=10;
    else if(lines==2)
        score+=25;
    else if(lines==3)
        score+=50;
    else if(lines==4)   /* TETRIS! */
        score+=100;
}

void predict(int undo)
{
    if(undo==0)
    {
        rotate(0);              //get next rotation...
        setPiece(thisPiece);    //...and next piece data
    }

    if(undo==1)
    {
        rotate(1);              //un-rotate
        setPiece(thisPiece);    //reset the piece
    }
}

/*void delay(int duration)
{
    clock_t done;

    done = duration + clock();
    while(done>clock())
        ;   //sit and wait
}*/

setPiece.c

#include "defines.h"

extern int rtTop, rtBot, rtLeft, rtRight;   //rotation thresholds for collision
extern int b1h, b1w, b2h, b2w, b3h, b3w;    //block draw offsets
extern int rotation;                    /*0=normal view
                                          1=90 degrees clockwise
                                          2=upside-down
                                          3=270 degrees clockwise */

void setPiece(int piece)
{
    if(piece==0)
    {
        switch(rotation)
        {
            case 0:     //piece looks identical rotated upside-down
            case 2:
                /* The rotation thresholds dictate how far away the piece
                   needs to be from the field edge for the next rotation. */
                rtTop=1;
                rtBot=2;
                rtLeft=0;
                rtRight=0;

                /* These are the coordinates of the
                   blocks relative to the center block. */
                b1h=-1;
                b1w=0;
                b2h=1;
                b2w=0;
                b3h=2;
                b3w=0;
                break;
            case 1:     //piece looks identical side to side
            case 3:
                rtTop=0;
                rtBot=0;
                rtLeft=1;
                rtRight=2;

                b1h=0;
                b1w=-1;
                b2h=0;
                b2w=1;
                b3h=0;
                b3w=2;
                break;
        }
    }
        //draw blue straight piece

    //snip other pieces

    else if(piece==6)
    {
        switch(rotation)
        {
            case 0:     //a cube looks identical when rotated 90 degrees
            case 1:
            case 2:
            case 3:
                rtTop=0;    //piece doesn't rotate so no thresholds needed
                rtBot=0;
                rtLeft=0;
                rtRight=0;

                b1h=-1;
                b1w=0;
                b2h=-1;
                b2w=1;
                b3h=0;
                b3w=1;
                break;
        }
    }
        //draw square piece
}

Ich habe eine Javascript-Version gebaut https://marchingband.github.io/tetris/

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <body>
      <p>q and w rotate</p>
      <p id='score'>0</p>
      <div id='board' style='position:absolute;top:80px' ></div>
  </body>
</html>
  <script>
    var pieceIndex=0
    nextPiece=()=>{
      pieceIndex=pieceIndex<pieces.length-1?pieceIndex+1:0
      return pieces[pieceIndex]
    }
    const pieces=[
    [
        {x:0,y:-1},
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:1,y:0},
        {x:-1,y:0},
      ],
      [
        {x:0,y:-2},
        {x:0,y:-1},
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:0,y:1},
      ],
      [
        {x:1,y:0},
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:2,y:0},
        {x:0,y:-1},
      ],
      [
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:1,y:0},
        {x:1,y:1},
        {x:0,y:1}
      ],
      [
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:-1,y:0},
        {x:0,y:1},
        {x:1,y:1}
      ],
    ]
    const speeds =[1000,800,600,400,300,250,200,150,100,90,80,70,60,50,40,30,20]
    const boardWidth = 10
    const boardHeight = 20
    const pixelSize   = 10
    const pixelBorder = 0
    const boardBorder = 5
    
    var score = 0
    var level = 0
    var fallingBits = []

    const b = document.getElementById('board')
     piece = {
      position:{
        x:boardWidth/2,
        y:1,
      },
      bits:[
        {x:0,y:-1},
        {x:0,y:0},
        {x:1,y:0},
        {x:-1,y:0},
      ],
      reset(){
        piece.position={x:boardWidth/2,y:1}
        piece.bits=nextPiece()
        !piece.coordinates().every((b)=>dom[b.x][b.y]?dom[b.x][b.y].style.background=='red':true) && endGame()
      },
      coordinates(){
        return piece.bits.map((b)=>{
          return {x:b.x+piece.position.x,y:b.y+piece.position.y}
        })
      }
    }
    const dom = []
    for(var x=0;x<boardWidth;x++){
      var row = []
      for(var y=0;y<boardHeight;y++){
        var cell = document.createElement('div')
        cell.style.cssText='outline:thin solid;height:'+pixelSize+'px;width:'+pixelSize+'px;background:red;position:absolute'
        cell.style.left= (x*(pixelSize+pixelBorder)+boardBorder) + 'px'
        cell.style.top = (y*(pixelSize+pixelBorder)+boardBorder) + 'px'
        row.push(cell)
        b.appendChild(cell)
      }
      dom.push(row)
    }
    renderPiece=(color)=>{
      piece.coordinates().forEach((b)=>dom[b.x][b.y] && (dom[b.x][b.y].style.background=color))
    }
    drop=()=>{
      piece.coordinates().every((p)=>p.y+1<boardHeight) && piece.coordinates().every((p)=>dom[p.x][p.y+1].style.background!='blue') ?
        movePiece(0,1) : freeze()
    }
    strafe=(d)=>{
      piece.coordinates().every((p)=>p.x+d<boardWidth && p.x+d >=0) && piece.coordinates().every((p)=>dom[p.x+d][p.y].style.background!='blue') ?
        movePiece(d,0) : null
    }
    freeze=()=>{
      piece.coordinates().forEach((p)=>dom[p.x][p.y].style.background='blue')
      lookForRows()
      piece.reset()
    }
    lookForRows=()=>{
      [...dom[0].keys()].filter((i)=>dom.every((c)=>c[i].style.background=='blue')).forEach((r)=>{
        removeLine(r)
        compressAbove(r)
        addPoint()
      })
    }
    compressAbove=(r)=>{
      // dom.reduce((acc,col,x)=>{return acc.concat(col.map((b,y)=>{return {x:x,y:y}}).filter((b,y)=>y<r && dom[b.x][b.y].style.background=='blue'))},[]).forEach((b)=>dom[b.x][b.y].style.background='red').forEach((b)=>dom[b.x][b.y+1].style.background='blue')
      var bits = []
      dom.forEach((x,i)=>{
        x.forEach((y,j)=>{
          if(j<=r && dom[i][j].style.background=='blue'){bits.push({x:i,y:j})}
        })
      })
      bits.forEach((b)=>{
        dom[b.x][b.y].style.background='red'
      })
      bits.forEach((b)=>{
        dom[b.x][b.y+1].style.background='blue'
      })
    }
    removeLine=(r)=>{
      dom.forEach((x)=>x[r].style.background='red')
    }
    changePiece=(x,y)=>{
      piece.position.x += x
      piece.position.y += y
    }
    movePiece=(x,y)=>{
        renderPiece('red')
        changePiece(x,y)
        renderPiece('yellow')
    }
    turn=(d)=>{
      var newBits = []
      for(let i=0;i<piece.bits.length;i++){
        var x = piece.bits[i].x
        var y = piece.bits[i].y
        var bit={}
        if(d==1){
          bit.x=-y
          bit.y=x
        }else{
          bit.x=y
          bit.y=-x
        }
        newBits.push(bit)
      }
      if(newBits.every((p)=>p.x+piece.position.x<boardWidth && p.x+piece.position.x>=0 && p.y+piece.position.y<boardHeight && dom[p.x+piece.position.x][p.y+piece.position.y].style.background!='blue')){
        renderPiece('red')
        piece.bits=newBits
        renderPiece('yellow')
      }
    }
    addPoint=()=>{
      score++
      document.getElementById('score').innerText=score
      score-level*10 > 10 && levelUp()
    }
    levelUp=()=>{
      clearInterval(timer)
      level++
      timer = window.setInterval(drop,speeds[level])
    }
    endGame=()=>{
      clearInterval(timer)
      dom.forEach((row)=>{
        row.forEach((bit)=>{
          bit.style.background=='red' && (bit.style.background='black')
        })
      })
    }
    document.onkeydown = function(e) {
    switch (e.keyCode) {
        case 37:strafe(-1);break
        case 87:turn(1);break
        case 81:turn(-1);break
        case 39:strafe(1);break
        case 40:drop();break
    }
};
  var timer = window.setInterval(drop,1000)
  </script>
</html>